PHP通用的XSS攻击过滤函数,Discuz系统中 防止XSS漏洞攻击,过滤HTML危险标签属性的PHP函数

时间:2022-12-03 07:50:42

XSS攻击在最近很是流行,往往在某段代码里一不小心就会被人放上XSS攻击的代码,看到国外有人写上了函数,咱也偷偷懒,悄悄的贴上来。。。
原文如下:

The goal of this function is to be a generic function that can be used to parse almost any input and render it XSS safe. For more information on actual XSS attacks, check out http://ha.ckers.org/xss.html. Another excellent site is the XSS Database which details each attack and how it works.

<?php
function RemoveXSS($val) {
// remove all non-printable characters. CR(0a) and LF(0b) and TAB(9) are allowed
// this prevents some character re-spacing such as <javascript>
// note that you have to handle splits with
,
, and later since they *are* allowed in some inputs
$val = preg_replace('/([x00-x08,x0b-x0c,x0e-x19])/', '', $val); // straight replacements, the user should never need these since they're normal characters
// this prevents like <IMG SRC=@avascript:alert('XSS')>
$search = 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz';
$search .= 'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ';
$search .= '1234567890!@#$%^&*()';
$search .= '~`";:?+/={}[]-_|'\';
for ($i = 0; $i < strlen($search); $i++) {
// ;? matches the ;, which is optional
// 0{0,7} matches any padded zeros, which are optional and go up to 8 chars // @ @ search for the hex values
$val = preg_replace('/(&#[xX]0{0,8}'.dechex(ord($search[$i])).';?)/i', $search[$i], $val); // with a ;
// @ @ 0{0,7} matches '0' zero to seven times
$val = preg_replace('/(&#0{0,8}'.ord($search[$i]).';?)/', $search[$i], $val); // with a ;
} // now the only remaining whitespace attacks are ,
, and $ra1 = Array('javascript', 'vbscript', 'expression', 'applet', 'meta', 'xml', 'blink', 'link', 'style', 'script', 'embed', 'object', 'iframe', 'frame', 'frameset', 'ilayer', 'layer', 'bgsound', 'title', 'base');
$ra2 = Array('onabort', 'onactivate', 'onafterprint', 'onafterupdate', 'onbeforeactivate', 'onbeforecopy', 'onbeforecut', 'onbeforedeactivate', 'onbeforeeditfocus', 'onbeforepaste', 'onbeforeprint', 'onbeforeunload', 'onbeforeupdate', 'onblur', 'onbounce', 'oncellchange', 'onchange', 'onclick', 'oncontextmenu', 'oncontrolselect', 'oncopy', 'oncut', 'ondataavailable', 'ondatasetchanged', 'ondatasetcomplete', 'ondblclick', 'ondeactivate', 'ondrag', 'ondragend', 'ondragenter', 'ondragleave', 'ondragover', 'ondragstart', 'ondrop', 'onerror', 'onerrorupdate', 'onfilterchange', 'onfinish', 'onfocus', 'onfocusin', 'onfocusout', 'onhelp', 'onkeydown', 'onkeypress', 'onkeyup', 'onlayoutcomplete', 'onload', 'onlosecapture', 'onmousedown', 'onmouseenter', 'onmouseleave', 'onmousemove', 'onmouseout', 'onmouseover', 'onmouseup', 'onmousewheel', 'onmove', 'onmoveend', 'onmovestart', 'onpaste', 'onpropertychange', 'onreadystatechange', 'onreset', 'onresize', 'onresizeend', 'onresizestart', 'onrowenter', 'onrowexit', 'onrowsdelete', 'onrowsinserted', 'onscroll', 'onselect', 'onselectionchange', 'onselectstart', 'onstart', 'onstop', 'onsubmit', 'onunload');
$ra = array_merge($ra1, $ra2); $found = true; // keep replacing as long as the previous round replaced something
while ($found == true) {
$val_before = $val;
for ($i = 0; $i < sizeof($ra); $i++) {
$pattern = '/';
for ($j = 0; $j < strlen($ra[$i]); $j++) {
if ($j > 0) {
$pattern .= '(';
$pattern .= '(&#[xX]0{0,8}([9ab]);)';
$pattern .= '|';
$pattern .= '|(&#0{0,8}([9|10|13]);)';
$pattern .= ')*';
}
$pattern .= $ra[$i][$j];
}
$pattern .= '/i';
$replacement = substr($ra[$i], 0, 2).'<x>'.substr($ra[$i], 2); // add in <> to nerf the tag
$val = preg_replace($pattern, $replacement, $val); // filter out the hex tags
if ($val_before == $val) {
// no replacements were made, so exit the loop
$found = false;
}
}
} return $val;
}
?>

经过这样的过滤后,应该被攻击的机会会少上很多吧?试试看呢?


Discuz系统中 防止XSS漏洞攻击,过滤HTML危险标签属性的PHP函数

function string_remove_xss($html) {
preg_match_all("/\<([^\<]+)\>/is", $html, $ms); $searchs[] = '<';
$replaces[] = '&lt;';
$searchs[] = '>';
$replaces[] = '&gt;'; if ($ms[1]) {
$allowtags = 'img|a|font|div|table|tbody|caption|tr|td|th|br|p|b|strong|i|u|em|span|ol|ul|li|blockquote';
$ms[1] = array_unique($ms[1]);
foreach ($ms[1] as $value) {
$searchs[] = "&lt;".$value."&gt;"; $value = str_replace('&amp;', '_uch_tmp_str_', $value);
$value = string_htmlspecialchars($value);
$value = str_replace('_uch_tmp_str_', '&amp;', $value); $value = str_replace(array('\\', '/*'), array('.', '/.'), $value);
$skipkeys = array('onabort','onactivate','onafterprint','onafterupdate','onbeforeactivate','onbeforecopy','onbeforecut','onbeforedeactivate',
'onbeforeeditfocus','onbeforepaste','onbeforeprint','onbeforeunload','onbeforeupdate','onblur','onbounce','oncellchange','onchange',
'onclick','oncontextmenu','oncontrolselect','oncopy','oncut','ondataavailable','ondatasetchanged','ondatasetcomplete','ondblclick',
'ondeactivate','ondrag','ondragend','ondragenter','ondragleave','ondragover','ondragstart','ondrop','onerror','onerrorupdate',
'onfilterchange','onfinish','onfocus','onfocusin','onfocusout','onhelp','onkeydown','onkeypress','onkeyup','onlayoutcomplete',
'onload','onlosecapture','onmousedown','onmouseenter','onmouseleave','onmousemove','onmouseout','onmouseover','onmouseup','onmousewheel',
'onmove','onmoveend','onmovestart','onpaste','onpropertychange','onreadystatechange','onreset','onresize','onresizeend','onresizestart',
'onrowenter','onrowexit','onrowsdelete','onrowsinserted','onscroll','onselect','onselectionchange','onselectstart','onstart','onstop',
'onsubmit','onunload','javascript','script','eval','behaviour','expression','style','class');
$skipstr = implode('|', $skipkeys);
$value = preg_replace(array("/($skipstr)/i"), '.', $value);
if (!preg_match("/^[\/|\s]?($allowtags)(\s+|$)/is", $value)) {
$value = '';
}
$replaces[] = empty($value) ? '' : "<" . str_replace('&quot;', '"', $value) . ">";
}
}
$html = str_replace($searchs, $replaces, $html); return $html;
} function string_htmlspecialchars($string, $flags = null) {
if (is_array($string)) {
foreach ($string as $key => $val) {
$string[$key] = string_htmlspecialchars($val, $flags);
}
} else {
if ($flags === null) {
$string = str_replace(array('&', '"', '<', '>'), array('&amp;', '&quot;', '&lt;', '&gt;'), $string);
if (strpos($string, '&amp;#') !== false) {
$string = preg_replace('/&amp;((#(\d{3,5}|x[a-fA-F0-9]{4}));)/', '&\\1', $string);
}
} else {
if (PHP_VERSION < '5.4.0') {
$string = htmlspecialchars($string, $flags);
} else {
if (!defined('CHARSET') || (strtolower(CHARSET) == 'utf-8')) {
$charset = 'UTF-8';
} else {
$charset = 'ISO-8859-1';
}
$string = htmlspecialchars($string, $flags, $charset);
}
}
} return $string;
}