优化MySQL查询:join,where,group by,having

时间:2021-07-22 07:44:10

I have a pretty complex mysql query and I'm trying to understand if there's a way to make it use indexes. The query looks like:

我有一个非常复杂的mysql查询,我试图了解是否有办法让它使用索引。查询看起来像:

SELECT t1.a, t1.b, t2.c, COUNT(t1.li), SUM(t1.tc)
FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 
ON (t1.d=t2.d AND t1.e=t2.e) 
WHERE t1.pt="XXX" GROUP BY t1.a, t1.b, t2.c
HAVING t1.li > 0 AND t1.tc > 4;

I am only able to get it optimized using an index on t1.pt (or the "WHERE" clause) but can't get the GROUP BY part go faster.

我只能使用t1.pt(或“WHERE”子句)上的索引对其进行优化,但无法使GROUP BY部分更快。

Is there a way to make GROUP BY use indexes when grouping is on columns from two tables?

当分组在两个表的列上时,有没有办法使GROUP BY使用索引?

1 个解决方案

#1


1  

First of all you should add indexes to joined field of both tables:

首先,您应该为两个表的连接字段添加索引:

t1.d, t2.d, t1.e, t2.e

then add indexes to group by fields

然后将索引添加到按字段分组

t1.a, t1.b, t2.c

Also in the HAVING part I think you should write:

同样在HAVING部分,我认为你应该写:

HAVING count(t1.li) > 0 AND sum(t1.tc) > 4;

#1


1  

First of all you should add indexes to joined field of both tables:

首先,您应该为两个表的连接字段添加索引:

t1.d, t2.d, t1.e, t2.e

then add indexes to group by fields

然后将索引添加到按字段分组

t1.a, t1.b, t2.c

Also in the HAVING part I think you should write:

同样在HAVING部分,我认为你应该写:

HAVING count(t1.li) > 0 AND sum(t1.tc) > 4;