os环境为： ubuntu14.04
安装步骤：
更新系统软件包： sudo apt-get dist-upgrade #出现无法訪问到ubuntu官网的错误。
安装git： sudo apt-get install git
下载项目： git clone https://github.com/openstack-dev/devstack.git
切换命令： cd devstack
查看分支： git branch -a #能够切换到不同的版本号
切分支： git checkout -b havana origin/stable/havana
把localrc复制到devstack以下。或者自己新建一个。把内容复制到里面：cp ~/Desktop/localrc ./
运行自己主动化部署： ./stack.sh 这样安装的就是havana版本号的openstack
配置文件：localrc
# Misc
#GIT_BASE=http://review.thstack.com
DATABASE_PASSWORD=123456
ADMIN_PASSWORD=123456
SERVICE_PASSWORD=123456
SERVICE_TOKEN=123456
RABBIT_PASSWORD=123456 # Reclone each time
#RECLONE=true # Python enviroments
#OFFLINE=true ## For Keystone
KEYSTONE_TOKEN_FORMAT=PKI ## For Swift
#SWIFT_REPLICAS=1
#SWIFT_HASH=011688b44136573e209e # Enable Logging
DEST=/home/stack
LOGFILE=$DEST/logs/stack.sh.log
VERBOSE=True
LOG_COLOR=True
SCREEN_LOGDIR=$DEST/logs # Pre-requisite
ENABLED_SERVICES=rabbit,mysql,key ## If you want ZeroMQ instead of RabbitMQ (don't forget to un-declare 'rabbit' from the pre-requesite)
#ENABLED_SERVICES+=,-rabbit,-qpid,zeromq ## If you want Qpid instead of RabbitMQ (don't forget to un-declare 'rabbit' from the pre-requesite)
#ENABLED_SERVICES+=,-rabbit,-zeromq,qpid # Horizon (Dashboard UI) - (always use the trunk)
ENABLED_SERVICES+=,horizon
#HORIZON_REPO=https://github.com/openstack/horizon
#HORIZON_BRANCH=master # Nova - Compute Service
ENABLED_SERVICES+=,n-api,n-crt,n-obj,n-cpu,n-cond,n-sch,n-novnc,n-cauth
IMAGE_URLS+=",https://launchpad.net/cirros/trunk/0.3.0/+download/cirros-0.3.0-x86_64-disk.img" ## Nova Cells
ENABLED_SERVICES+=,n-cell # Glance - Image Service
ENABLED_SERVICES+=,g-api,g-reg # Swift - Object Storage
#ENABLED_SERVICES+=,s-proxy,s-object,s-container,s-account # Neutron - Networking Service
# If Neutron is not declared the old good nova-network will be used
ENABLED_SERVICES+=,q-svc,q-agt,q-dhcp,q-l3,q-meta,neutron
#VIF_PLUGGING_IS_FATAL=False
#VIF_PLUGGING_TIMEOUT=10 ## Neutron - Load Balancing
#ENABLED_SERVICES+=,q-lbaas ## Neutron - VPN as a Service
#ENABLED_SERVICES+=,q-vpn ## Neutron - Firewall as a Service
#ENABLED_SERVICES+=,q-fwaas # VXLAN tunnel configuration
Q_PLUGIN=ml2
Q_ML2_TENANT_NETWORK_TYPE=vxlan # Cinder - Block Device Service
ENABLED_SERVICES+=,cinder,c-api,c-vol,c-sch # Heat - Orchestration Service
#ENABLED_SERVICES+=,heat,h-api,h-api-cfn,h-api-cw,h-eng
#IMAGE_URLS+=",http://fedorapeople.org/groups/heat/prebuilt-jeos-images/F17-x86_64-cfntools.qcow2" # Ceilometer - Metering Service (metering + alarming)
#CEILOMETER_BACKEND=mysql
#ENABLED_SERVICES+=,ceilometer-acompute,ceilometer-acentral,ceilometer-collector,ceilometer-api
#ENABLED_SERVICES+=,ceilometer-alarm-notify,ceilometer-alarm-eval # Apache fronted for WSGI
APACHE_ENABLED_SERVICES+=keystone
#,swift