Android SQLite Columns ...不是唯一的

时间:2022-12-30 04:21:11

I am using SQLite on android and am getting this error

我在android上使用SQLite并且收到此错误

02-11 18:05:37.224: E/SQLiteDatabase(26583): android.database.sqlite.SQLiteConstraintException: columns name, foreign_word are not unique (code 19)

However, this is called right after onUpgrade() is called, so there should be nothing in the database itself. This is the SQL Statement used :

但是,在调用onUpgrade()之后立即调用它,因此数据库本身应该没有任何内容。这是使用的SQL语句:

private static final String CREATE_DB_TB_2 = "CREATE TABLE "
        + TABLE_VOCAB_WORDS + "(" + COLUMN_NAME + " TEXT NOT NULL,"
        + COLUMN_WORD_FOREIGN + " TEXT NOT NULL," + COLUMN_WORD_ENGLISH
        + " TEXT NOT NULL," + COLUMN_CORRECT
        + " BYTE NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (" + COLUMN_NAME + ","
        + COLUMN_WORD_FOREIGN + "))";

As there is nothing in the database as I drop the table, why am I getting the error when I add something?? Furthermore, I am calling context.deleteDatabase(NAME); every time I run the app. The thing must be unique as the table is empty !

由于我删除表时数据库中没有任何内容,为什么我在添加内容时会收到错误?此外,我正在调用context.deleteDatabase(NAME);每次我运行应用程序。这个东西必须是唯一的,因为桌子是空的!

Thanks in advance

提前致谢

Full LogCat:

02-11 18:38:02.811: E/SQLiteDatabase(28631): Error inserting correct=0 english_meaning= tener prisa foreign_word=to be in a hurry  name=AQA GCSE Spanish Higher
02-11 18:38:02.811: E/SQLiteDatabase(28631): android.database.sqlite.SQLiteConstraintException: columns name, foreign_word are not unique (code 19)
02-11 18:38:02.811: E/SQLiteDatabase(28631):    at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteConnection.nativeExecuteForLastInsertedRowId(Native Method)
02-11 18:38:02.811: E/SQLiteDatabase(28631):    at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteConnection.executeForLastInsertedRowId(SQLiteConnection.java:775)
02-11 18:38:02.811: E/SQLiteDatabase(28631):    at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteSession.executeForLastInsertedRowId(SQLiteSession.java:788)
02-11 18:38:02.811: E/SQLiteDatabase(28631):    at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteStatement.executeInsert(SQLiteStatement.java:86)
02-11 18:38:02.811: E/SQLiteDatabase(28631):    at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase.insertWithOnConflict(SQLiteDatabase.java:1525)
02-11 18:38:02.811: E/SQLiteDatabase(28631):    at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase.insert(SQLiteDatabase.java:1395)
02-11 18:38:02.811: E/SQLiteDatabase(28631):    at com.sharma.gcsevocabtester.DatabaseManipulator.addWord(DatabaseManipulator.java:168)
02-11 18:38:02.811: E/SQLiteDatabase(28631):    at com.sharma.gcsevocabtester.DatabaseManipulator$ImportVocabList.onPostExecute(DatabaseManipulator.java:420)
02-11 18:38:02.811: E/SQLiteDatabase(28631):    at com.sharma.gcsevocabtester.DatabaseManipulator$ImportVocabList.onPostExecute(DatabaseManipulator.java:1)
02-11 18:38:02.811: E/SQLiteDatabase(28631):    at android.os.AsyncTask.finish(AsyncTask.java:631)
02-11 18:38:02.811: E/SQLiteDatabase(28631):    at android.os.AsyncTask.access$600(AsyncTask.java:177)
02-11 18:38:02.811: E/SQLiteDatabase(28631):    at android.os.AsyncTask$InternalHandler.handleMessage(AsyncTask.java:644)
02-11 18:38:02.811: E/SQLiteDatabase(28631):    at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
02-11 18:38:02.811: E/SQLiteDatabase(28631):    at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:155)
02-11 18:38:02.811: E/SQLiteDatabase(28631):    at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5454)
02-11 18:38:02.811: E/SQLiteDatabase(28631):    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
02-11 18:38:02.811: E/SQLiteDatabase(28631):    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:511)
02-11 18:38:02.811: E/SQLiteDatabase(28631):    at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:1029)
02-11 18:38:02.811: E/SQLiteDatabase(28631):    at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:796)
02-11 18:38:02.811: E/SQLiteDatabase(28631):    at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)

Furthermore, I'm not sure if this will make a difference but I also have another table which is created using this String.

此外,我不确定这是否有所作为,但我还有另一个使用此String创建的表。

private static final String CREATE_DB_TB_1 = "CREATE TABLE "
        + TABLE_VOCAB_INFO + "(" + COLUMN_NAME
        + " TEXT NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY," + COLUMN_URL + " TEXT NOT NULL,"
        + COLUMN_DOWNLOADED + " TEXT NOT NULL)";

ImportVocabList is an Asynctask. This is the onPostExecute :

ImportVocabList是一个Asynctask。这是onPostExecute:

**
     * Method called after execution has happen, passing in the result
     * 
     * @Override
     */
    protected void onPostExecute(ArrayList<Word> result) {
        super.onPostExecute(result);
        progressDialog.dismiss();
        boolean b = false;
        open();
        for (Word w : result) {

            addWord(w, vlName);
        }
        if (getAllVocabListsWhere(DatabaseManipulator.COLUMN_DOWNLOADED,
                "false").size() == 0) {
            b = true;
        }
        close();
        if (b) {
            context.finish();
        }
    }

The method addWord is as follows :

方法addWord如下:

          public boolean addWord(Word w, String name) {
    try {
        ContentValues cv = new ContentValues();
        cv.put(COLUMN_NAME, name);
        cv.put(COLUMN_WORD_FOREIGN, w.getWordForeign());
        cv.put(COLUMN_WORD_ENGLISH, w.getWordEnglish());
        cv.put(COLUMN_CORRECT, w.getCorrect());
        database.insert(TABLE_VOCAB_WORDS, null, cv);
        return true;
    } catch (SQLiteException e) {
        System.out.println("SQL ERROR");
        return false;
    }
}

The problem has been fixed - there were duplicate entries but they were ignored. Thanks

问题已得到解决 - 有重复的条目,但它们被忽略了。谢谢

3 个解决方案

#1


3  

Looking at your AsyncTask's onPostExecute() method, I am confident that your have at least one duplicate set of values in result. Simply purge these duplicates from your source.

查看AsyncTask的onPostExecute()方法,我相信你的结果中至少有一组重复的值。只需从源代码中清除这些重复项。

Or you can tell your table to ignore the rows with duplicate entries and carry on via a "conflict-clause":

或者您可以告诉您的表忽略具有重复条目的行,并通过“conflict-clause”继续:

private static final String CREATE_DB_TB_2 = "CREATE TABLE "
        + TABLE_VOCAB_WORDS + "(" + COLUMN_NAME + " TEXT NOT NULL,"
        + COLUMN_WORD_FOREIGN + " TEXT NOT NULL," + COLUMN_WORD_ENGLISH
        + " TEXT NOT NULL," + COLUMN_CORRECT
        + " BYTE NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (" + COLUMN_NAME + ","
        + COLUMN_WORD_FOREIGN + ") ON CONFLICT IGNORE)";

#2


0  

name and foreign_word make up your primary (Unique!) key in this table. you must be trying to insert duplicated keyed rows. The combination of the two fields must be unique.

name和foreign_word组成此表中的主键(Unique!)键。您必须尝试插入重复的键控行。两个字段的组合必须是唯一的。

#3


0  

Use

db.insertOrThrow(TABLE_VOCAB_WORDS, null, cv);

It worked for me for reasons I ignore.

由于我忽略的原因,它对我有用。

#1


3  

Looking at your AsyncTask's onPostExecute() method, I am confident that your have at least one duplicate set of values in result. Simply purge these duplicates from your source.

查看AsyncTask的onPostExecute()方法,我相信你的结果中至少有一组重复的值。只需从源代码中清除这些重复项。

Or you can tell your table to ignore the rows with duplicate entries and carry on via a "conflict-clause":

或者您可以告诉您的表忽略具有重复条目的行,并通过“conflict-clause”继续:

private static final String CREATE_DB_TB_2 = "CREATE TABLE "
        + TABLE_VOCAB_WORDS + "(" + COLUMN_NAME + " TEXT NOT NULL,"
        + COLUMN_WORD_FOREIGN + " TEXT NOT NULL," + COLUMN_WORD_ENGLISH
        + " TEXT NOT NULL," + COLUMN_CORRECT
        + " BYTE NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (" + COLUMN_NAME + ","
        + COLUMN_WORD_FOREIGN + ") ON CONFLICT IGNORE)";

#2


0  

name and foreign_word make up your primary (Unique!) key in this table. you must be trying to insert duplicated keyed rows. The combination of the two fields must be unique.

name和foreign_word组成此表中的主键(Unique!)键。您必须尝试插入重复的键控行。两个字段的组合必须是唯一的。

#3


0  

Use

db.insertOrThrow(TABLE_VOCAB_WORDS, null, cv);

It worked for me for reasons I ignore.

由于我忽略的原因,它对我有用。