当我们通过IP和端口连接设备时,有时候为了用户体验,我们急需在几秒内给到用户回复信息,而这些就需要一些方法来判断:
public void connect(String server, int servPort) throws IOException,UnknownHostException, SocketTimeoutException { InetAddress ad = InetAddress.getByName(server); boolean state = ad.isReachable(1000);//测试是否可以达到该地址 ,判断ip是否可以连接 1000是超时时间 if(state){ System.out.println("连接成功" + ad.getHostAddress()); } else{ System.out.println("连接失败"); throw new IOException(); } //1.创建一个Socket实例:构造函数向指定的远程主机和端口建立一个TCP连接 //socket = new Socket(server, servPort); socket = new Socket(); socket.setReceiveBufferSize(8192); socket.setSoTimeout(1000);// socket.setSoTimeout(2000); SocketAddress address = new InetSocketAddress(server, servPort); try { socket.connect(address,1000);//1.判断ip、端口是否可连接 } catch (IOException e) { System.out.println("新建一个 socket server "+ servPort+"连接失败"); throw new IOException(); } System.out.println("新建一个socket"); System.out.println("Connected to server... sending echo string"); //2. 通过套接字的输入输出流进行通信:一个Socket连接实例包括一个InputStream和一个OutputStream,它们的用法同于其他Java输入输出流。 in = socket.getInputStream(); out = socket.getOutputStream(); isalreadyconnected=1; //connect1( server, servPort) ; }出处:https://www.cnblogs.com/wth1129/p/6846723.html