linux使用wkhtmltopdf报错error while loading shared libraries:

时间:2021-11-05 02:30:46

官网提示 linux需要这些动态库。depends on: zlib, fontconfig, freetype, X11 libs (libX11, libXext, libXrender)

在linux上执行

./wkhtmltopdf –page-size A4 www.baidu.com pdf.pdf 报错

error while loading shared libraries: libXrender.so.1

root@mag-sit:/home/mag-sit/wkhtmltox/bin# ./wkhtmltopdf –page-size A4 www.baidu.com pdf.pdf
./wkhtmltopdf: error while loading shared libraries: libXrender.so.: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
root@mag-sit:/home/mag-sit/wkhtmltox/bin# cd /usr/lib/
root@mag-sit:/usr/lib# ls
accountsservice docker.io gnupg language-selector libcwidget.so. libisccc.so. liblwres.so. linux-boot-probes openssh policykit- rsyslog systemd update-notifier
apt dpkg grub libau.so libcwidget.so.3.0. libisccc.so.90.0. liblwres.so.90.0. locale os-prober pppd sasl2 tar upstart
byobu eject grub-legacy libau.so. libdns.so. libisccfg.so. libperl.so.5.18 man-db os-probes pt_chown sftp-server tasksel valgrind
command-not-found gcc initramfs-tools libau.so.2.7 libdns.so.100.2. libisccfg.so.90.1. libperl.so.5.18. memtest86+ perl python2. software-properties tc w3m
coreutils girepository-1.0 insserv libbind9.so. libgirepository-1.0.so. libisc.so. libxapian.so. mime perl5 python3 ssl tmpfiles.d x86_64-linux-gnu
dbus-1.0 git-core klibc libbind9.so.90.0. libgirepository-1.0.so.1.0. libisc.so.95.5. libxapian.so.22.6. mysql pm-utils python3. sudo ubuntu-release-upgrader
root@mag-sit:/usr/lib# ^C
root@mag-sit:/usr/lib# apt-get install libXrender*
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
Note, selecting 'libxrender1' for regex 'libXrender*'
Note, selecting 'libxrender1-dbg' for regex 'libXrender*'
Note, selecting 'libxrender-dev' for regex 'libXrender*'
The following extra packages will be installed:
libpthread-stubs0-dev libx11-dev libx11-doc libxau-dev libxcb1-dev
libxdmcp-dev x11proto-core-dev x11proto-input-dev x11proto-kb-dev
x11proto-render-dev xorg-sgml-doctools xtrans-dev
Suggested packages:
libxcb-doc
The following NEW packages will be installed:
libpthread-stubs0-dev libx11-dev libx11-doc libxau-dev libxcb1-dev
libxdmcp-dev libxrender-dev libxrender1 libxrender1-dbg x11proto-core-dev
x11proto-input-dev x11proto-kb-dev x11proto-render-dev xorg-sgml-doctools
xtrans-dev
upgraded, newly installed, to remove and not upgraded.
Need to get , kB of archives.
After this operation, 17.6 MB of additional disk space will be used.
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] Y
Get: http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-updates/main libxrender1 amd64 1:0.9.8-1build0.14.04.1 [17.9 kB]
Get: http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty/main libpthread-stubs0-dev amd64 0.3-4 [4,068 B]
Get: http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty/main xorg-sgml-doctools all 1:1.11-1 [12.9 kB]
Get: http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-updates/main x11proto-core-dev all 7.0.26-1~ubuntu2 [700 kB]
Get: http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty/main libxau-dev amd64 1:1.0.8-1 [11.1 kB]
Get: http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty/main libxdmcp-dev amd64 1:1.1.1-1 [26.9 kB]
Get: http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty/main x11proto-input-dev all 2.3-1 [139 kB]
Get: http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty/main x11proto-kb-dev all 1.0.6-2 [269 kB]
Get: http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-updates/main xtrans-dev all 1.3.5-1~ubuntu14.04.1 [70.3 kB]
Get: http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty/main libxcb1-dev amd64 1.10-2ubuntu1 [76.6 kB]
Get: http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty/main libx11-dev amd64 2:1.6.2-1ubuntu2 [629 kB]
Get: http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty/main libx11-doc all 2:1.6.2-1ubuntu2 [1,448 kB]
Get: http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty/main x11proto-render-dev all 2:0.11.1-2 [20.1 kB]
Get: http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-updates/main libxrender-dev amd64 1:0.9.8-1build0.14.04.1 [23.8 kB]
Get: http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-updates/main libxrender1-dbg amd64 1:0.9.8-1build0.14.04.1 [62.4 kB]
Fetched , kB in 6min 22s (, B/s)
Selecting previously unselected package libxrender1:amd64.
(Reading database ... files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack .../libxrender1_1%3a0.9.8-1build0.14.04.1_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking libxrender1:amd64 (:0.9.-1build0.14.04.) ...
Selecting previously unselected package libpthread-stubs0-dev:amd64.
Preparing to unpack .../libpthread-stubs0-dev_0.-4_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking libpthread-stubs0-dev:amd64 (0.3-) ...
Selecting previously unselected package xorg-sgml-doctools.
Preparing to unpack .../xorg-sgml-doctools_1%3a1.-1_all.deb ...
Unpacking xorg-sgml-doctools (:1.11-) ...
Selecting previously unselected package x11proto-core-dev.
Preparing to unpack .../x11proto-core-dev_7.0.26-~ubuntu2_all.deb ...
Unpacking x11proto-core-dev (7.0.-~ubuntu2) ...
Selecting previously unselected package libxau-dev:amd64.
Preparing to unpack .../libxau-dev_1%3a1.0.8-1_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking libxau-dev:amd64 (:1.0.-) ...
Selecting previously unselected package libxdmcp-dev:amd64.
Preparing to unpack .../libxdmcp-dev_1%3a1.1.1-1_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking libxdmcp-dev:amd64 (:1.1.-) ...
Selecting previously unselected package x11proto-input-dev.
Preparing to unpack .../x11proto-input-dev_2.-1_all.deb ...
Unpacking x11proto-input-dev (2.3-) ...
Selecting previously unselected package x11proto-kb-dev.
Preparing to unpack .../x11proto-kb-dev_1.0.6-2_all.deb ...
Unpacking x11proto-kb-dev (1.0.-) ...
Selecting previously unselected package xtrans-dev.
Preparing to unpack .../xtrans-dev_1.3.5-~ubuntu14..1_all.deb ...
Unpacking xtrans-dev (1.3.-~ubuntu14.04.1) ...
Selecting previously unselected package libxcb1-dev:amd64.
Preparing to unpack .../libxcb1-dev_1.-2ubuntu1_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking libxcb1-dev:amd64 (1.10-2ubuntu1) ...
Selecting previously unselected package libx11-dev:amd64.
Preparing to unpack .../libx11-dev_2%3a1.6.2-1ubuntu2_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking libx11-dev:amd64 (:1.6.-1ubuntu2) ...
Selecting previously unselected package libx11-doc.
Preparing to unpack .../libx11-doc_2%3a1.6.2-1ubuntu2_all.deb ...
Unpacking libx11-doc (:1.6.-1ubuntu2) ...
Selecting previously unselected package x11proto-render-dev.
Preparing to unpack .../x11proto-render-dev_2%3a0.11.1-2_all.deb ...
Unpacking x11proto-render-dev (:0.11.-) ...
Selecting previously unselected package libxrender-dev:amd64.
Preparing to unpack .../libxrender-dev_1%3a0.9.8-1build0.14.04.1_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking libxrender-dev:amd64 (:0.9.-1build0.14.04.) ...
Selecting previously unselected package libxrender1-dbg:amd64.
Preparing to unpack .../libxrender1-dbg_1%3a0.9.8-1build0.14.04.1_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking libxrender1-dbg:amd64 (:0.9.-1build0.14.04.) ...
Processing triggers for man-db (2.6.7.1-1ubuntu1) ...
Setting up libxrender1:amd64 (:0.9.-1build0.14.04.) ...
Setting up libpthread-stubs0-dev:amd64 (0.3-) ...
Setting up xorg-sgml-doctools (:1.11-) ...
Setting up x11proto-core-dev (7.0.-~ubuntu2) ...
Setting up libxau-dev:amd64 (:1.0.-) ...
Setting up libxdmcp-dev:amd64 (:1.1.-) ...
Setting up x11proto-input-dev (2.3-) ...
Setting up x11proto-kb-dev (1.0.-) ...
Setting up xtrans-dev (1.3.-~ubuntu14.04.1) ...
Setting up libxcb1-dev:amd64 (1.10-2ubuntu1) ...
Setting up libx11-dev:amd64 (:1.6.-1ubuntu2) ...
Setting up libx11-doc (:1.6.-1ubuntu2) ...
Setting up x11proto-render-dev (:0.11.-) ...
Setting up libxrender-dev:amd64 (:0.9.-1build0.14.04.) ...
Setting up libxrender1-dbg:amd64 (:0.9.-1build0.14.04.) ...
Processing triggers for libc-bin (2.19-0ubuntu6.) ...
root@mag-sit:/usr/lib# ls
accountsservice debug git-core klibc libbind9.so.90.0. libgirepository-1.0.so.1.0. libisc.so.95.5. libxapian.so.22.6. mysql pm-utils python3. sudo ubuntu-release-upgrader
apt docker.io gnupg language-selector libcwidget.so. libisccc.so. liblwres.so. linux-boot-probes openssh policykit- rsyslog systemd update-notifier
byobu dpkg grub libau.so libcwidget.so.3.0. libisccc.so.90.0. liblwres.so.90.0. locale os-prober pppd sasl2 tar upstart
command-not-found eject grub-legacy libau.so. libdns.so. libisccfg.so. libperl.so.5.18 man-db os-probes pt_chown sftp-server tasksel valgrind
coreutils gcc initramfs-tools libau.so.2.7 libdns.so.100.2. libisccfg.so.90.1. libperl.so.5.18. memtest86+ perl python2. software-properties tc w3m
dbus-1.0 girepository-1.0 insserv libbind9.so. libgirepository-1.0.so. libisc.so. libxapian.so. mime perl5 python3 ssl tmpfiles.d x86_64-linux-gnu
root@mag-sit:/usr/lib# cd /home/mag-sit/
root@mag-sit:/home/mag-sit# ls
160526_rmFX73kM-.sql 160526_rmFX73kM-.sql data_backup jdk-7u80-linux-i586.gz jeewx.war sanpin TeamAction_goAdd.jsp tomcat.keystore wkhtmltox
160526_rmFX73kM-.sql beauty.--.log filemgr-linux64.elf jdk-7u80-linux-x64.gz linux_amd64 SanpinAction.class TeamAction_goAddOrder.jsp TripDetailService.class wkhtmltox-0.12.4_linux-generic-amd64.tar.xz
160526_rmFX73kM-.sql beauty.log filemgr-linux64.tar.gz jeewx magvacations.war tar test.java upload wp20161011.sql
root@mag-sit:/home/mag-sit# cd wkhtmltoxp
bash: cd: wkhtmltoxp: No such file or directory
root@mag-sit:/home/mag-sit# ls
160526_rmFX73kM-.sql 160526_rmFX73kM-.sql data_backup jdk-7u80-linux-i586.gz jeewx.war sanpin TeamAction_goAdd.jsp tomcat.keystore wkhtmltox
160526_rmFX73kM-.sql beauty.--.log filemgr-linux64.elf jdk-7u80-linux-x64.gz linux_amd64 SanpinAction.class TeamAction_goAddOrder.jsp TripDetailService.class wkhtmltox-0.12.4_linux-generic-amd64.tar.xz
160526_rmFX73kM-.sql beauty.log filemgr-linux64.tar.gz jeewx magvacations.war tar test.java upload wp20161011.sql
root@mag-sit:/home/mag-sit# cd wkhtmltox
root@mag-sit:/home/mag-sit/wkhtmltox# ls
bin include lib share
root@mag-sit:/home/mag-sit/wkhtmltox# cd bin/
root@mag-sit:/home/mag-sit/wkhtmltox/bin# ls
wkhtmltoimage wkhtmltopdf
root@mag-sit:/home/mag-sit/wkhtmltox/bin# ./wkhtmltopdf –page-size A4 www.baidu.com pdf.pdf
./wkhtmltopdf: error while loading shared libraries: libfontconfig.so.: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
root@mag-sit:/home/mag-sit/wkhtmltox/bin# ^C
root@mag-sit:/home/mag-sit/wkhtmltox/bin#

安装完成后再次执行,上面的那条错误没有了。但是又有新的错误!继续安装

./wkhtmltopdf: error while loading shared libraries: libfontconfig.so.1: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory

root@mag-sit:/home/mag-sit/wkhtmltox/bin# apt-get install libfontconfig*
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
Note, selecting 'libfontconfig' for regex 'libfontconfig*'
Note, selecting 'libfontconfig1' for regex 'libfontconfig*'
Note, selecting 'libfontconfig-dev' for regex 'libfontconfig*'
Note, selecting 'libfontconfig1-dbg' for regex 'libfontconfig*'
Note, selecting 'libfontconfig1-dev' for regex 'libfontconfig*'
Note, selecting 'libfontconfig1' instead of 'libfontconfig'
Note, selecting 'libfontconfig1-dev' instead of 'libfontconfig-dev'
The following extra packages will be installed:
binutils cpp cpp-4.8 fontconfig-config fonts-dejavu-core gcc gcc-4.8
gcc-4.8-base libasan0 libatomic1 libc-dev-bin libc6 libc6-dev libcloog-isl4
libexpat1 libexpat1-dev libfreetype6-dev libgcc-4.8-dev libgmp10 libgomp1
libisl10 libitm1 libmpc3 libmpfr4 libpng12-dev libquadmath0 libstdc++
libtsan0 linux-libc-dev manpages-dev pkg-config zlib1g-dev
Suggested packages:
binutils-doc cpp-doc gcc-4.8-locales gcc-multilib make autoconf automake1.
libtool flex bison gdb gcc-doc gcc-4.8-multilib gcc-4.8-doc libgcc1

安装完成之后 貌似还得弄个字库  要不然生成的pdf乱码了 具体安装方法