将PostGIS转化为GeoJSON

时间:2022-01-12 02:12:50
#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- import psycopg2
import json
from geojson import loads, Feature, FeatureCollection # Database Connection Info
db_host = "localhost"
db_user = "pluto"
db_passwd = "stars"
db_database = "py_geoan_cb"
db_port = "" # connect to DB
conn = psycopg2.connect(host=db_host, user=db_user,
port=db_port, password=db_passwd, database=db_database) # create a cursor
cur = conn.cursor() # the PostGIS buffer query
buffer_query = """SELECT ST_AsGeoJSON(ST_Transform(
ST_Buffer(wkb_geometry, 100,'quad_segs=8'),4326))
AS geom, name
FROM geodata.schools""" # execute the query
cur.execute(buffer_query) # return all the rows, we expect more than one
dbRows = cur.fetchall() # an empty list to hold each feature of our feature collection
new_geom_collection = [] # loop through each row in result query set and add to my feature collection
# assign name field to the GeoJSON properties
for each_poly in dbRows:
geom = each_poly[0]
name = each_poly[1]
geoj_geom = loads(geom)
myfeat = Feature(geometry=geoj_geom, properties={'name': name})
new_geom_collection.append(myfeat) # use the geojson module to create the final Feature Collection of features created from for loop above
my_geojson = FeatureCollection(new_geom_collection) # define the output folder and GeoJSon file name
output_geojson_buf = "../geodata/out_buff_100m.geojson" # save geojson to a file in our geodata folder
def write_geojson():
fo = open(output_geojson_buf, "w")
fo.write(json.dumps(my_geojson))
fo.close() # run the write function to actually create the GeoJSON file
write_geojson() # close cursor
cur.close() # close connection
conn.close()