本篇主要介绍mybatis反射工具中用到的三个属性工具类:PropertyTokenizer、PropertyNamer、PropertyCopier。
PropertyTokenizer:
主要用来解析Mybatis使用过程中遇到的类似"order[0].items[0].name"这种由"."和"[ ]"组成的表达式:
public class PropertyTokenizer implements Iterator<PropertyTokenizer> { /** ________________________
* |order[0]|.items[0].name|
* —————————————————————————
*
* 第一级表达式:name=order;indexName=order[0];index=0;children=item[0].name
*/
/**
* 当前表达式的名称
*/
private String name;
/**
* 当前表达式的索引名
*/
private String indexedName;
/**
* 当前表达式的索引
*/
private String index;
/**
* 子表达式
*/
private String children; /**
* 初始化上述属性
*/
public PropertyTokenizer(String fullname) {
int delim = fullname.indexOf('.');
if (delim > -1) {
name = fullname.substring(0, delim);
children = fullname.substring(delim + 1);
} else {
name = fullname;
children = null;
}
indexedName = name;
delim = name.indexOf('[');
if (delim > -1) {
index = name.substring(delim + 1, name.length() - 1);
name = name.substring(0, delim);
}
} public String getName() {
return name;
} public String getIndex() {
return index;
} public String getIndexedName() {
return indexedName;
} public String getChildren() {
return children;
} @Override
public boolean hasNext() {
return children != null;
} @Override
public PropertyTokenizer next() {
return new PropertyTokenizer(children);
} @Override
public void remove() {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Remove is not supported, as it has no meaning in the context of properties.");
}
}
PropertyNamer:
主要是用于实体类中getter、setter方法与相应属性的名称转换和相应的一些检测判断操作:
public final class PropertyNamer { private PropertyNamer() {
// Prevent Instantiation of Static Class
} /**
* get/set方法名转换为相应的属性名称
*/
public static String methodToProperty(String name) {
if (name.startsWith("is")) {
name = name.substring(2);
} else if (name.startsWith("get") || name.startsWith("set")) {
name = name.substring(3);
} else {
throw new ReflectionException("Error parsing property name '" + name + "'. Didn't start with 'is', 'get' or 'set'.");
} if (name.length() == 1 || (name.length() > 1 && !Character.isUpperCase(name.charAt(1)))) {
name = name.substring(0, 1).toLowerCase(Locale.ENGLISH) + name.substring(1);
} return name;
} /**
* 检测方法名是否get、set方法
*/
public static boolean isProperty(String name) {
return name.startsWith("get") || name.startsWith("set") || name.startsWith("is");
} /**
* 检测方法名是否get方法
*/
public static boolean isGetter(String name) {
return name.startsWith("get") || name.startsWith("is");
} /**
* 检测方法名是否get方法
*/
public static boolean isSetter(String name) {
return name.startsWith("set");
}
}
PropertyCopier:
主要用于相同类型的两个对象之间进行属性值的拷贝:
public final class PropertyCopier { private PropertyCopier() {
// Prevent Instantiation of Static Class
} public static void copyBeanProperties(Class<?> type, Object sourceBean, Object destinationBean) {
Class<?> parent = type;
while (parent != null) {
/**
* 获取到parent中所有被声明的字段,包括public、protected、default、private修饰的,除了
* 继承父类的字段
*/
final Field[] fields = parent.getDeclaredFields();
for (Field field : fields) {
try {
field.setAccessible(true);
/**
* 将sourceBean的属性值设置到destinationBean中
* set方法也不会将所有的属性值复制,有限制,具体限制可查看set源码
*/
field.set(destinationBean, field.get(sourceBean));
} catch (Exception e) {
// Nothing useful to do, will only fail on final fields, which will be ignored.
}
}
parent = parent.getSuperclass();
}
}
}