ansible创建vmware虚拟机

环境：vmware 虚拟化
需求：如果业务部门一次提几十台甚至几百台虚拟机需求，一个个的手动创建肯定耗时

使用ansible vmware_guest 创建虚拟机，避免手动一台一台创建的纯手工工作
废话不多说，上代码

---

- hosts: localhost   ## 在本机执行

  gather_facts: No

  connection: local  ## 本地连接

  vars_files:

    - myvars.yml

    - vcenter.yml

  tasks:

  - name: Create a virtual machine from a template

    vmware_guest:

      hostname: "{{hostname}}"

      username: "{{username}}"

      password: "{{password}}"

      validate_certs: no

      folder: /

      datacenter: "{{datacenter}}"

      name: "{{item.name}}"

      state: poweredon

      esxi_hostname: "{{item.esxi_hostname}}"

      template: "{{item.sys_ver}}"

      disk:

      - size_gb: 51

        type: eagerzeroedthick    ## eagerzeroedthick厚置备零延迟   thin 精简置备

        datastore: "{{item.datastore}}"  ##存储

      - size_gb: "{{ item.d2_size_gb}}"

        #type: eagerzeroedthick

        datastore: "{{item.datastore}}"

      hardware:

        hotadd_cpu: true

        hotremove_cpu: true

        hotadd_memory: true

        memory_mb: "{{item.memory_mb}}"

        num_cpus: "{{item.num_cpus}}"

        scsi: lsilogic  ##linux用lsilogic，win用lsilogicsas,  默认使用paravirtual  这是VMware自己的准虚拟

      networks:

      - name: "{{item.vlan}}"  ##网络名

        device_type: vmxnet3  ## win使用e1000e

        ip: "{{item.ip}}"

        netmask: 255.255.255.0

        gateway: "{{item.gw}}"

      customization:

        hostname: "{{item.hostname}}"

        dns_servers:

        - "{{item.dns1}}"

        - "{{item.dns2}}"

    with_items:

      - "{{myvms}}"

    delegate_to: localhost

    register: deploy

vcenter.yml 存放vcenter验证信息
myvars.yml 是需要创建的虚拟机信息
myvars.yml 示例如下

 ---

datacenter: zm-A10

myvms:

  - name: x.x.x.x_xx

    esxi_hostname: x.x.x.x

    datastore: x

    d1_size_gb: 50

    d2_size_gb: 100

    memory_mb: 16384

    num_cpus: 8

    ip:

    gw:

    dns1:

    dns2:

    vlan: vlan14

    hostname: xxxx

    sys_ver: centos6_moban

  - name: xxx

    esxi_hostname: xx

    datastore: xx

    d1_size_gb: 50

    d2_size_gb: 100

    memory_mb: 8192

    num_cpus: 4

    ip:

    gw:

    dns1:

    dns2:

    vlan: vlan14

    hostname: x

    sys_ver: centos7_moban

myvars.yml 可以直接用Python脚本生成

import re

outfile2 = open('myvars.yml', 'w')

file_head = '''

---

datacenter: zm-A10

myvms:

'''

outfile2.write(file_head)

with open('vm_list', 'r') as f:

    while 1:

        line = f.readline()

        if not line:

            break

        linetest = re.split(r'[;,\s]+', line)

        if linetest[12] is not None and linetest[12] != '' and linetest[12] == 'centos6':

            sys_version = 'centos6_moban'

        elif linetest[12] is not None and linetest[12] != '' and linetest[12] == 'centos7':

            sys_version = 'centos7_moban'

        else:

            sys_version = 'win2012_moban'

        if linetest[5] is not None and linetest[5].isdigit():

            memory = int(linetest[5]) * 1024

        host2text = '''

  - name: {0}_{1}

    esxi_hostname: {2}

    datastore: {3}

    d1_size_gb: {4}

    d2_size_gb: {5}

    memory_mb: {6}

    num_cpus: {7}

    ip: {8}

    gw: {9}

    dns1: {10}

    dns2: {11}

    vlan: {12}

    hostname: {13}

    sys_ver: {14}'''.format(linetest[0], linetest[1], linetest[2], linetest[3], linetest[6], linetest[7], memory, linetest[4], linetest[0], linetest[8], linetest[9], linetest[10], linetest[11], linetest[1], sys_version)

        print >> outfile2, host2text

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ansible创建vmware虚拟机

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