在dotnet 中有topshelf 可以很方便的写windows 服务并且安装也是很方便的,命令行 运行.exe install 就直接把exe 程序安装成windows 服务。当然
代码也要做相应的修改,具体的可以参照例子。
在dotnet core 2.0 中 我们也有一个很方便的dll 来试用
https://github.com/PeterKottas/DotNetCore.WindowsService
通过Nuget来安装 Using nuget: Install-Package PeterKottas.DotNetCore.WindowsService
方便多个服务我们先定义一个接口
public interface IBaseService
{
void Start();
void Stop();
}
具体的实现呢 我举个例子,在例子中我们试用了个Timer,定时的完成某些任务,这样 我们就可以同时写好几个service 只要继续 IBaseService 就行,也比较方面安装
public class SyncService : IBaseService
{
private readonly System.Timers.Timer _timer;
private readonly ILogger logger;
public SyncService( ILoggerFactory loggerFactory)
{
_timer = new System.Timers.Timer(10000);
_timer.Elapsed += new ElapsedEventHandler(OnTimedEvent);
_timer.Interval = 2000;
_timer.AutoReset = true;
_timer.Enabled = false;
logger = loggerFactory.CreateLogger<SyncService>();
}
private void OnTimedEvent(object source, ElapsedEventArgs e)
{
Console.WriteLine(string.Format("SyncService:{0:yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:sss}", DateTime.Now));
_timer.Enabled = false;
try
{
//do some job;
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
logger.LogError("SyncService Error {0}:", ex.Message);
}
Console.WriteLine(string.Format("SyncService:{0:yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:sss}", DateTime.Now));
Thread.Sleep(5 * 60 * 1000);
_timer.Enabled = true;
}
private async Task<HttpResponseMessage> SyncData()
{
string url = configModel.DatabaseIncrementUrl;
var httpClient = new HttpClient();
return await httpClient.GetAsync(url);
}
public void Start()
{
_timer.Start();
_timer.Enabled = true;
}
public void Stop()
{
_timer.Stop();
_timer.Enabled = false;
}
}
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
IConfigurationRoot Configuration;
// ILoggerFactory LoggerFactory;
var builder = new ConfigurationBuilder()
.SetBasePath(Path.Combine(AppContext.BaseDirectory))
.AddJsonFile("appsettings.json")
.AddEnvironmentVariables();
Configuration = builder.Build();
var services = new ServiceCollection();
services.AddOptions();
services.Configure<ConfigModel>(Configuration.GetSection("ConfigSetting"));
services.AddSingleton<IConfiguration>(Configuration);
services.AddTransient<ILoggerFactory, LoggerFactory>();
services.AddTransient<IBaseService, SyncService>();
services.AddTransient<IBaseService, CreateDBService>();
services.AddTransient<IBaseService, OnLineOrderService>();
var serviceProvider = services.BuildServiceProvider();
ServiceRunner<ServiceFactory>.Run(config =>
{
var name = config.GetDefaultName();
config.Service(serviceConfig =>
{
serviceConfig.ServiceFactory((extraArguments, controller) =>
{
return new ServiceFactory(serviceProvider.GetService<IEnumerable<IBaseService>>(), controller);
});
serviceConfig.OnStart((service, extraArguments) =>
{
Console.WriteLine("Service {0} started", name);
service.Start();
});
serviceConfig.OnStop(service =>
{
Console.WriteLine("Service {0} stopped", name);
service.Stop();
});
serviceConfig.OnError(e =>
{
Console.WriteLine("Service {0} errored with exception : {1}", name, e.Message);
});
});
config.SetName("SAASService");
config.SetDescription("SAAS Service For All Saas Client");
config.SetDisplayName("SAAS Service");
});
}
}