5 个解决方案
#1
仅供参考.
/*************************************************************************
> File Name: sprintf_3.c
> Author: 傻李
> Mail: hellojukay@gmail.com
> Created Time: 2014年11月23日 星期日 16时39分18秒
************************************************************************/
#include<string.h>
#include<stdio.h>
int main()
{
char buffer[10];
char buffer_0x[20];
long int test;
//输入字符创,转化为16进制打印
printf("输入一个字符串:")
fgets(buffer,10,stdin);
test = atol(buffer);
printf("%x(16)\n",test);
//输入整数,转化为字符串打印,首先转化为对应十进制
printf("输入一个16进制数:")
scanf("%x",&test);
sprintf(buffer_0x,"%d",test);
puts(buffer_0x);
return 0;
}
#2
GUN提供了类似的例子,楼主可以看卡.
/* Copyright (C) 1991-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of the GNU C Library.
The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
#include <ctype.h>
#include <locale.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <math.h>
struct ltest
{
const char *str; /* Convert this. */
double expect; /* To get this. */
char left; /* With this left over. */
int err; /* And this in errno. */
};
static const struct ltest tests[] =
{
{ "12.345", 12.345, '\0', 0 },
{ "12.345e19", 12.345e19, '\0', 0 },
{ "-.1e+9", -.1e+9, '\0', 0 },
{ ".125", .125, '\0', 0 },
{ "1e20", 1e20, '\0', 0 },
{ "0e-19", 0, '\0', 0 },
{ "4\00012", 4.0, '\0', 0 },
{ "5.9e-76", 5.9e-76, '\0', 0 },
{ "0x1.4p+3", 10.0, '\0', 0 },
{ "0xAp0", 10.0, '\0', 0 },
{ "0x0Ap0", 10.0, '\0', 0 },
{ "0x0A", 10.0, '\0', 0 },
{ "0xA0", 160.0, '\0', 0 },
{ "0x0.A0p8", 160.0, '\0', 0 },
{ "0x0.50p9", 160.0, '\0', 0 },
{ "0x0.28p10", 160.0, '\0', 0 },
{ "0x0.14p11", 160.0, '\0', 0 },
{ "0x0.0A0p12", 160.0, '\0', 0 },
{ "0x0.050p13", 160.0, '\0', 0 },
{ "0x0.028p14", 160.0, '\0', 0 },
{ "0x0.014p15", 160.0, '\0', 0 },
{ "0x00.00A0p16", 160.0, '\0', 0 },
{ "0x00.0050p17", 160.0, '\0', 0 },
{ "0x00.0028p18", 160.0, '\0', 0 },
{ "0x00.0014p19", 160.0, '\0', 0 },
{ "0x1p-1023",
1.11253692925360069154511635866620203210960799023116591527666e-308,
'\0', 0 },
{ "0x0.8p-1022",
1.11253692925360069154511635866620203210960799023116591527666e-308,
'\0', 0 },
{ "Inf", HUGE_VAL, '\0', 0 },
{ "-Inf", -HUGE_VAL, '\0', 0 },
{ "+InFiNiTy", HUGE_VAL, '\0', 0 },
{ "0x80000Ap-23", 0x80000Ap-23, '\0', 0 },
{ "1e-324", 0, '\0', ERANGE },
{ "0x100000000000008p0", 0x1p56, '\0', 0 },
{ "0x100000000000008.p0", 0x1p56, '\0', 0 },
{ "0x100000000000008.00p0", 0x1p56, '\0', 0 },
{ "0x10000000000000800p0", 0x1p64, '\0', 0 },
{ "0x10000000000000801p0", 0x1.0000000000001p64, '\0', 0 },
{ NULL, 0, '\0', 0 }
};
static void expand (char *dst, int c);
static int long_dbl (void);
static int locale_test (void);
int
main (int argc, char ** argv)
{
char buf[100];
const struct ltest *lt;
char *ep;
int status = 0;
int save_errno;
for (lt = tests; lt->str != NULL; ++lt)
{
double d;
errno = 0;
d = strtod(lt->str, &ep);
save_errno = errno;
printf ("strtod (\"%s\") test %u",
lt->str, (unsigned int) (lt - tests));
if (d == lt->expect && *ep == lt->left && save_errno == lt->err)
puts ("\tOK");
else
{
puts ("\tBAD");
if (d != lt->expect)
printf (" returns %.60g, expected %.60g\n", d, lt->expect);
if (lt->left != *ep)
{
char exp1[5], exp2[5];
expand (exp1, *ep);
expand (exp2, lt->left);
printf (" leaves '%s', expected '%s'\n", exp1, exp2);
}
if (save_errno != lt->err)
printf (" errno %d (%s) instead of %d (%s)\n",
save_errno, strerror (save_errno),
lt->err, strerror (lt->err));
status = 1;
}
}
sprintf (buf, "%f", strtod ("-0.0", NULL));
if (strcmp (buf, "-0.000000") != 0)
{
printf (" strtod (\"-0.0\", NULL) returns \"%s\"\n", buf);
status = 1;
}
const char input[] = "3752432815e-39";
float f1 = strtold (input, NULL);
float f2;
float f3 = strtof (input, NULL);
sscanf (input, "%g", &f2);
if (f1 != f2)
{
printf ("f1 = %a != f2 = %a\n", f1, f2);
status = 1;
}
if (f1 != f3)
{
printf ("f1 = %a != f3 = %a\n", f1, f3);
status = 1;
}
if (f2 != f3)
{
printf ("f2 = %a != f3 = %a\n", f2, f3);
status = 1;
}
const char input2[] = "+1.000000000116415321826934814453125";
if (strtold (input2, NULL) != +1.000000000116415321826934814453125L)
{
printf ("input2: %La != %La\n", strtold (input2, NULL),
+1.000000000116415321826934814453125L);
status = 1;
}
static struct { const char *str; long double l; } ltests[] =
{
{ "42.0000000000000000001", 42.0000000000000000001L },
{ "42.00000000000000000001", 42.00000000000000000001L },
{ "42.000000000000000000001", 42.000000000000000000001L }
};
int n;
for (n = 0; n < sizeof (ltests) / sizeof (ltests[0]); ++n)
if (strtold (ltests[n].str, NULL) != ltests[n].l)
{
printf ("ltests[%d]: %La != %La\n", n,
strtold (ltests[n].str, NULL), ltests[n].l);
status = 1;
}
status |= long_dbl ();
status |= locale_test ();
return status ? EXIT_FAILURE : EXIT_SUCCESS;
}
static void
expand (dst, c)
char *dst;
int c;
{
if (isprint (c))
{
dst[0] = c;
dst[1] = '\0';
}
else
(void) sprintf (dst, "%#.3o", (unsigned int) c);
}
static int
long_dbl (void)
{
/* Regenerate this string using
echo '(2^53-1)*2^(1024-53)' | bc | sed 's/\([^\]*\)\\*$/ "\1"/'
*/
static const char longestdbl[] =
"17976931348623157081452742373170435679807056752584499659891747680315"
"72607800285387605895586327668781715404589535143824642343213268894641"
"82768467546703537516986049910576551282076245490090389328944075868508"
"45513394230458323690322294816580855933212334827479782620414472316873"
"8177180919299881250404026184124858368";
double d = strtod (longestdbl, NULL);
printf ("strtod (\"%s\", NULL) = %g\n", longestdbl, d);
if (d != 179769313486231570814527423731704356798070567525844996598917476803157260780028538760589558632766878171540458953514382464234321326889464182768467546703537516986049910576551282076245490090389328944075868508455133942304583236903222948165808559332123348274797826204144723168738177180919299881250404026184124858368.000000)
return 1;
return 0;
}
/* Perform a few tests in a locale with thousands separators. */
static int
locale_test (void)
{
static const struct
{
const char *loc;
const char *str;
double exp;
ptrdiff_t nread;
} tests[] =
{
{ "de_DE.UTF-8", "1,5", 1.5, 3 },
{ "de_DE.UTF-8", "1.5", 1.0, 1 },
{ "de_DE.UTF-8", "1.500", 1500.0, 5 },
{ "de_DE.UTF-8", "36.893.488.147.419.103.232", 0x1.0p65, 26 }
};
#define ntests (sizeof (tests) / sizeof (tests[0]))
size_t n;
int result = 0;
puts ("\nLocale tests");
for (n = 0; n < ntests; ++n)
{
double d;
char *endp;
if (setlocale (LC_ALL, tests[n].loc) == NULL)
{
printf ("cannot set locale %s\n", tests[n].loc);
result = 1;
continue;
}
/* We call __strtod_interal here instead of strtod to tests the
handling of grouping. */
d = __strtod_internal (tests[n].str, &endp, 1);
if (d != tests[n].exp)
{
printf ("strtod(\"%s\") returns %g and not %g\n",
tests[n].str, d, tests[n].exp);
result = 1;
}
else if (endp - tests[n].str != tests[n].nread)
{
printf ("strtod(\"%s\") read %td bytes and not %td\n",
tests[n].str, endp - tests[n].str, tests[n].nread);
result = 1;
}
}
if (result == 0)
puts ("all OK");
return result;
}
#3
打错了,是GNU不是GUN
#4
其实字符在计算机中存储的都是ASCII码,可以再MSDN搜索ASCII character codes
有2种方法转换,一种是,输入ASCII表,直接在表中搜素字符对应的16进制;
一种是根据字符对应的10进制数转换到16进制
有2种方法转换,一种是,输入ASCII表,直接在表中搜素字符对应的16进制;
一种是根据字符对应的10进制数转换到16进制
#5
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
unsigned long long StrToHex(const char *pstr)
{
unsigned long long ull = 0ULL;
if (pstr != NULL) {
while (*pstr != 0) {
char ch = *pstr++;
if (ch != ' ') {
if (ch == '0' && (*pstr == 'x' || *pstr == 'X')) {
pstr++;
while (*pstr != 0) {
unsigned char uc = 0;
if (*pstr >= '0' && *pstr <= '9') {
uc = (unsigned char)(*pstr - '0');
} else if (*pstr >= 'a' && *pstr <= 'f') {
uc = (unsigned char)(*pstr - 'a' + 10);
} else if (*pstr >= 'A' && *pstr <= 'F') {
uc = (unsigned char)(*pstr - 'A' + 10);
} else {
break;
}
ull <<= 4;
ull |= uc;
pstr++;
}
}
break;
}
}
}
return ull;
}
int HexToStr(unsigned long long ull, char *pstr, size_t size)
{
int ret = -1;
if (pstr != NULL && size > 0) {
char pref[] = { '0', 'x' };
size_t cch = sizeof(pref);
unsigned long long _ull = ull;
while (_ull > 0) {
_ull >>= 4;
cch++;
}
if (size >= cch) {
*pstr++ = pref[0];
*pstr++ = pref[1];
while (cch-- > sizeof(pref)) {
pstr++;
}
*pstr-- = 0;
while (ull > 0ULL) {
unsigned char uc = ull & 0xF;
*pstr-- = uc + ((uc < 10) ? '0' : ('A' - 10));
ull >>= 4;
}
ret = 0;
}
}
return ret;
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
char str[32] = { 0 };
char *hexstr = "0x00123abcdefgh";
unsigned long long ullret = 0ULL;
unsigned long long ulltest = 0x123456789ABCDEFULL;
// 自己编写函数将字符串作为 16 进制数字字符串解释为整数
ullret = StrToHex(hexstr);
printf("StrToHex:\n%s -> 0x%llX\n", hexstr, ullret);
// 自己编写函数将整数格式化为以 16 进制表示的字符串
if (HexToStr(ulltest, str, 32) != -1) {
printf("HexToStr:\n0x%llX -> %s\n", ulltest, str);
}
putchar('\n');
// 用 strtoull 将字符串作为 16 进制数字字符串解释为整数
ullret = strtoull(hexstr, NULL, 16);
printf("strtoull:\n%s -> 0x%llX\n", hexstr, ullret);
// 用 sprintf/snprintf 将整数格式化为以 16 进制表示的字符串
if (snprintf(str, 32, "0x%llX", ulltest) > 0) {
printf("snprintf:\n0x%llX -> %s\n", ulltest, str);
}
putchar('\n');
return 0;
}
#1
仅供参考.
/*************************************************************************
> File Name: sprintf_3.c
> Author: 傻李
> Mail: hellojukay@gmail.com
> Created Time: 2014年11月23日 星期日 16时39分18秒
************************************************************************/
#include<string.h>
#include<stdio.h>
int main()
{
char buffer[10];
char buffer_0x[20];
long int test;
//输入字符创,转化为16进制打印
printf("输入一个字符串:")
fgets(buffer,10,stdin);
test = atol(buffer);
printf("%x(16)\n",test);
//输入整数,转化为字符串打印,首先转化为对应十进制
printf("输入一个16进制数:")
scanf("%x",&test);
sprintf(buffer_0x,"%d",test);
puts(buffer_0x);
return 0;
}
#2
GUN提供了类似的例子,楼主可以看卡.
/* Copyright (C) 1991-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of the GNU C Library.
The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
#include <ctype.h>
#include <locale.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <math.h>
struct ltest
{
const char *str; /* Convert this. */
double expect; /* To get this. */
char left; /* With this left over. */
int err; /* And this in errno. */
};
static const struct ltest tests[] =
{
{ "12.345", 12.345, '\0', 0 },
{ "12.345e19", 12.345e19, '\0', 0 },
{ "-.1e+9", -.1e+9, '\0', 0 },
{ ".125", .125, '\0', 0 },
{ "1e20", 1e20, '\0', 0 },
{ "0e-19", 0, '\0', 0 },
{ "4\00012", 4.0, '\0', 0 },
{ "5.9e-76", 5.9e-76, '\0', 0 },
{ "0x1.4p+3", 10.0, '\0', 0 },
{ "0xAp0", 10.0, '\0', 0 },
{ "0x0Ap0", 10.0, '\0', 0 },
{ "0x0A", 10.0, '\0', 0 },
{ "0xA0", 160.0, '\0', 0 },
{ "0x0.A0p8", 160.0, '\0', 0 },
{ "0x0.50p9", 160.0, '\0', 0 },
{ "0x0.28p10", 160.0, '\0', 0 },
{ "0x0.14p11", 160.0, '\0', 0 },
{ "0x0.0A0p12", 160.0, '\0', 0 },
{ "0x0.050p13", 160.0, '\0', 0 },
{ "0x0.028p14", 160.0, '\0', 0 },
{ "0x0.014p15", 160.0, '\0', 0 },
{ "0x00.00A0p16", 160.0, '\0', 0 },
{ "0x00.0050p17", 160.0, '\0', 0 },
{ "0x00.0028p18", 160.0, '\0', 0 },
{ "0x00.0014p19", 160.0, '\0', 0 },
{ "0x1p-1023",
1.11253692925360069154511635866620203210960799023116591527666e-308,
'\0', 0 },
{ "0x0.8p-1022",
1.11253692925360069154511635866620203210960799023116591527666e-308,
'\0', 0 },
{ "Inf", HUGE_VAL, '\0', 0 },
{ "-Inf", -HUGE_VAL, '\0', 0 },
{ "+InFiNiTy", HUGE_VAL, '\0', 0 },
{ "0x80000Ap-23", 0x80000Ap-23, '\0', 0 },
{ "1e-324", 0, '\0', ERANGE },
{ "0x100000000000008p0", 0x1p56, '\0', 0 },
{ "0x100000000000008.p0", 0x1p56, '\0', 0 },
{ "0x100000000000008.00p0", 0x1p56, '\0', 0 },
{ "0x10000000000000800p0", 0x1p64, '\0', 0 },
{ "0x10000000000000801p0", 0x1.0000000000001p64, '\0', 0 },
{ NULL, 0, '\0', 0 }
};
static void expand (char *dst, int c);
static int long_dbl (void);
static int locale_test (void);
int
main (int argc, char ** argv)
{
char buf[100];
const struct ltest *lt;
char *ep;
int status = 0;
int save_errno;
for (lt = tests; lt->str != NULL; ++lt)
{
double d;
errno = 0;
d = strtod(lt->str, &ep);
save_errno = errno;
printf ("strtod (\"%s\") test %u",
lt->str, (unsigned int) (lt - tests));
if (d == lt->expect && *ep == lt->left && save_errno == lt->err)
puts ("\tOK");
else
{
puts ("\tBAD");
if (d != lt->expect)
printf (" returns %.60g, expected %.60g\n", d, lt->expect);
if (lt->left != *ep)
{
char exp1[5], exp2[5];
expand (exp1, *ep);
expand (exp2, lt->left);
printf (" leaves '%s', expected '%s'\n", exp1, exp2);
}
if (save_errno != lt->err)
printf (" errno %d (%s) instead of %d (%s)\n",
save_errno, strerror (save_errno),
lt->err, strerror (lt->err));
status = 1;
}
}
sprintf (buf, "%f", strtod ("-0.0", NULL));
if (strcmp (buf, "-0.000000") != 0)
{
printf (" strtod (\"-0.0\", NULL) returns \"%s\"\n", buf);
status = 1;
}
const char input[] = "3752432815e-39";
float f1 = strtold (input, NULL);
float f2;
float f3 = strtof (input, NULL);
sscanf (input, "%g", &f2);
if (f1 != f2)
{
printf ("f1 = %a != f2 = %a\n", f1, f2);
status = 1;
}
if (f1 != f3)
{
printf ("f1 = %a != f3 = %a\n", f1, f3);
status = 1;
}
if (f2 != f3)
{
printf ("f2 = %a != f3 = %a\n", f2, f3);
status = 1;
}
const char input2[] = "+1.000000000116415321826934814453125";
if (strtold (input2, NULL) != +1.000000000116415321826934814453125L)
{
printf ("input2: %La != %La\n", strtold (input2, NULL),
+1.000000000116415321826934814453125L);
status = 1;
}
static struct { const char *str; long double l; } ltests[] =
{
{ "42.0000000000000000001", 42.0000000000000000001L },
{ "42.00000000000000000001", 42.00000000000000000001L },
{ "42.000000000000000000001", 42.000000000000000000001L }
};
int n;
for (n = 0; n < sizeof (ltests) / sizeof (ltests[0]); ++n)
if (strtold (ltests[n].str, NULL) != ltests[n].l)
{
printf ("ltests[%d]: %La != %La\n", n,
strtold (ltests[n].str, NULL), ltests[n].l);
status = 1;
}
status |= long_dbl ();
status |= locale_test ();
return status ? EXIT_FAILURE : EXIT_SUCCESS;
}
static void
expand (dst, c)
char *dst;
int c;
{
if (isprint (c))
{
dst[0] = c;
dst[1] = '\0';
}
else
(void) sprintf (dst, "%#.3o", (unsigned int) c);
}
static int
long_dbl (void)
{
/* Regenerate this string using
echo '(2^53-1)*2^(1024-53)' | bc | sed 's/\([^\]*\)\\*$/ "\1"/'
*/
static const char longestdbl[] =
"17976931348623157081452742373170435679807056752584499659891747680315"
"72607800285387605895586327668781715404589535143824642343213268894641"
"82768467546703537516986049910576551282076245490090389328944075868508"
"45513394230458323690322294816580855933212334827479782620414472316873"
"8177180919299881250404026184124858368";
double d = strtod (longestdbl, NULL);
printf ("strtod (\"%s\", NULL) = %g\n", longestdbl, d);
if (d != 179769313486231570814527423731704356798070567525844996598917476803157260780028538760589558632766878171540458953514382464234321326889464182768467546703537516986049910576551282076245490090389328944075868508455133942304583236903222948165808559332123348274797826204144723168738177180919299881250404026184124858368.000000)
return 1;
return 0;
}
/* Perform a few tests in a locale with thousands separators. */
static int
locale_test (void)
{
static const struct
{
const char *loc;
const char *str;
double exp;
ptrdiff_t nread;
} tests[] =
{
{ "de_DE.UTF-8", "1,5", 1.5, 3 },
{ "de_DE.UTF-8", "1.5", 1.0, 1 },
{ "de_DE.UTF-8", "1.500", 1500.0, 5 },
{ "de_DE.UTF-8", "36.893.488.147.419.103.232", 0x1.0p65, 26 }
};
#define ntests (sizeof (tests) / sizeof (tests[0]))
size_t n;
int result = 0;
puts ("\nLocale tests");
for (n = 0; n < ntests; ++n)
{
double d;
char *endp;
if (setlocale (LC_ALL, tests[n].loc) == NULL)
{
printf ("cannot set locale %s\n", tests[n].loc);
result = 1;
continue;
}
/* We call __strtod_interal here instead of strtod to tests the
handling of grouping. */
d = __strtod_internal (tests[n].str, &endp, 1);
if (d != tests[n].exp)
{
printf ("strtod(\"%s\") returns %g and not %g\n",
tests[n].str, d, tests[n].exp);
result = 1;
}
else if (endp - tests[n].str != tests[n].nread)
{
printf ("strtod(\"%s\") read %td bytes and not %td\n",
tests[n].str, endp - tests[n].str, tests[n].nread);
result = 1;
}
}
if (result == 0)
puts ("all OK");
return result;
}
#3
打错了,是GNU不是GUN
#4
其实字符在计算机中存储的都是ASCII码,可以再MSDN搜索ASCII character codes
有2种方法转换,一种是,输入ASCII表,直接在表中搜素字符对应的16进制;
一种是根据字符对应的10进制数转换到16进制
有2种方法转换,一种是,输入ASCII表,直接在表中搜素字符对应的16进制;
一种是根据字符对应的10进制数转换到16进制
#5
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
unsigned long long StrToHex(const char *pstr)
{
unsigned long long ull = 0ULL;
if (pstr != NULL) {
while (*pstr != 0) {
char ch = *pstr++;
if (ch != ' ') {
if (ch == '0' && (*pstr == 'x' || *pstr == 'X')) {
pstr++;
while (*pstr != 0) {
unsigned char uc = 0;
if (*pstr >= '0' && *pstr <= '9') {
uc = (unsigned char)(*pstr - '0');
} else if (*pstr >= 'a' && *pstr <= 'f') {
uc = (unsigned char)(*pstr - 'a' + 10);
} else if (*pstr >= 'A' && *pstr <= 'F') {
uc = (unsigned char)(*pstr - 'A' + 10);
} else {
break;
}
ull <<= 4;
ull |= uc;
pstr++;
}
}
break;
}
}
}
return ull;
}
int HexToStr(unsigned long long ull, char *pstr, size_t size)
{
int ret = -1;
if (pstr != NULL && size > 0) {
char pref[] = { '0', 'x' };
size_t cch = sizeof(pref);
unsigned long long _ull = ull;
while (_ull > 0) {
_ull >>= 4;
cch++;
}
if (size >= cch) {
*pstr++ = pref[0];
*pstr++ = pref[1];
while (cch-- > sizeof(pref)) {
pstr++;
}
*pstr-- = 0;
while (ull > 0ULL) {
unsigned char uc = ull & 0xF;
*pstr-- = uc + ((uc < 10) ? '0' : ('A' - 10));
ull >>= 4;
}
ret = 0;
}
}
return ret;
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
char str[32] = { 0 };
char *hexstr = "0x00123abcdefgh";
unsigned long long ullret = 0ULL;
unsigned long long ulltest = 0x123456789ABCDEFULL;
// 自己编写函数将字符串作为 16 进制数字字符串解释为整数
ullret = StrToHex(hexstr);
printf("StrToHex:\n%s -> 0x%llX\n", hexstr, ullret);
// 自己编写函数将整数格式化为以 16 进制表示的字符串
if (HexToStr(ulltest, str, 32) != -1) {
printf("HexToStr:\n0x%llX -> %s\n", ulltest, str);
}
putchar('\n');
// 用 strtoull 将字符串作为 16 进制数字字符串解释为整数
ullret = strtoull(hexstr, NULL, 16);
printf("strtoull:\n%s -> 0x%llX\n", hexstr, ullret);
// 用 sprintf/snprintf 将整数格式化为以 16 进制表示的字符串
if (snprintf(str, 32, "0x%llX", ulltest) > 0) {
printf("snprintf:\n0x%llX -> %s\n", ulltest, str);
}
putchar('\n');
return 0;
}