问题处理：Library not loaded: /usr/local/opt/readline/lib/libreadline.7.dylib (LoadError)

时间：2022-05-21 22:08:23

进入rails 文件夹， terminal输入rails console报告❌。

类似下面的

Running via Spring preloader in process

Traceback (most recent call last):

    : from -e::in `<main>'

    : from /Users/wemteq/.rbenv/versions/2.5./lib/ruby/2.5./rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb::in `require'

    : from /Users/wemteq/.rbenv/versions/2.5./lib/ruby/2.5./rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb::in `require'

    : from /Users/wemteq/.rbenv/versions/2.5./lib/ruby/gems/2.5./gems/activesupport-5.2./lib/active_support/dependencies.rb::in `load'

    ...

     : from /Users/wemteq/.rbenv/versions/2.5./lib/ruby/gems/2.5./gems/activesupport-5.2./lib/active_support/dependencies.rb::in `require'

     : from /Users/wemteq/.rbenv/versions/2.5./lib/ruby/gems/2.5./gems/activesupport-5.2./lib/active_support/dependencies.rb::in `load_dependency'

     : from /Users/wemteq/.rbenv/versions/2.5./lib/ruby/gems/2.5./gems/activesupport-5.2./lib/active_support/dependencies.rb::in `block in require'

     : from /Users/wemteq/.rbenv/versions/2.5./lib/ruby/gems/2.5./gems/bootsnap-1.3./lib/bootsnap/load_path_cache/core_ext/kernel_require.rb::in `require'

     : from /Users/wemteq/.rbenv/versions/2.5./lib/ruby/gems/2.5./gems/bootsnap-1.3./lib/bootsnap/load_path_cache/core_ext/kernel_require.rb::in `require_with_bootsnap_lfi'

     : from /Users/wemteq/.rbenv/versions/2.5./lib/ruby/gems/2.5./gems/bootsnap-1.3./lib/bootsnap/load_path_cache/loaded_features_index.rb::in `register'

     : from /Users/wemteq/.rbenv/versions/2.5./lib/ruby/gems/2.5./gems/bootsnap-1.3./lib/bootsnap/load_path_cache/core_ext/kernel_require.rb::in `block in require_with_bootsnap_lfi'

/Users/wemteq/.rbenv/versions/2.5./lib/ruby/gems/2.5./gems/bootsnap-1.3./lib/bootsnap/load_path_cache/core_ext/kernel_require.rb::in `require': dlopen(/Users/wemteq/.rbenv/versions/2.5.0/lib/ruby/2.5.0/x86_64-darwin17/readline.bundle, 9): 
Library not loaded: /usr/local/opt/readline/lib/libreadline.7.dylib (LoadError)

  Referenced from: /Users/wemteq/.rbenv/versions/2.5./lib/ruby/2.5./x86_64-darwin17/readline.bundle

  Reason: image not found - /Users/wemteq/.rbenv/versions/2.5./lib/ruby/2.5./x86_64-darwin17/readline.bundle

直接google，

Library not loaded: /usr/local/opt/readline/lib/libreadline.7.dylib (LoadError)

就能找到*的答案。

原因是homebrew更新了libhistory的版本到8.0。

而rails的默认配置是7.0找不到对应的库。因此建立一个符号连接即可。

cd /usr/local/opt/readline/lib/

ls -l

//可以看到这个文件夹下的文件的版本是libhistory.8.0.dylib

//所以在这个文件夹下添加一个符号连接,使用命令ln -s(bash命令)

ln -s libhistory.8.0.dylib libhistory..dylib

然后rails c就可以正确打开了。

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