【翻译自mos文章】在Oracle 12c中建立用户--避免ORA-65096 or ORA-65049错误

时间:2021-02-12 21:31:45

在12c中建立用户--避免ORA-65096 or ORA-65049错误

来源于:
Creating users in 12c - avoiding ORA-65096 or ORA-65049. (文档 ID 1572404.1)


适用于:
Oracle Database - Enterprise Edition - Version 12.1.0.1 and later
Information in this document applies to any platform.
当使用之前版本的sql语法在12c中建立user时,若时使用pluggable database,an ORA-65096 or ORA-65049会遇到。

目标:
在pluggable database中新建立一个user。

解决方案:
首先,要确定的是这个新user是 COMMON_USERS 还是 LOCAL_USERS ?sqlplus / as sysdba

对于COMMON_USERS,用户名务必以C##开头

SQL>create user scott identified by tiger;

ORA-65096: invalid common user or role name

SQL>create user c##scott identified by tiger;

User created.


v$services 会显示可用的pdb

SQL>select PDB from v$services;

PDB

--------------------------

PDBORCL

CDB$ROOT

CDB$ROOT

CDB$ROOT

CDB$ROOT

show con_name

CON_NAME

-----------------

CDB$ROOT

 

若是为一个pluggable database建立一个local user,那么必须在建立该user之前,选择该pluggable database

SQL> alter session set container=PDBORCL;
SQL> show con_name

CON_NAME
-----------------
PDBORCL

SQL>create user scott1 identified by tiger1;

User created.