现在有T1、T2、T3三个线程,怎样保证T2在T1执行完后执行,T3在T2执行完后执行?使用Join

时间:2021-10-09 15:16:48
public class TestJoin
{
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
        Thread t1 = new MyThread("线程1");
        Thread t2 = new MyThread("线程2");
        Thread t3 = new MyThread("线程3");
        
        try
        {
            //t1先启动
            t1.start();
            t1.join();
            //t2
            t2.start();
            t2.join();
            //t3
            t3.start();
            t3.join();
        }
        catch (InterruptedException e)
        {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

class MyThread extend Thread{
    public MyThread(String name){
setName(name);
} @Override
public void run() { for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) { System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+": "+i); try { Thread.sleep(100); } catch (InterruptedException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } } }

 

还有一种方式,在t3开始前join t2,在t2开始前join t1

public class TestJoin2
{
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
        final Thread t1 = new Thread(new Runnable() {

            @Override
            public void run() {
                System.out.println("t1");
            }
        });
        final Thread t2 = new Thread(new Runnable() {

            @Override
            public void run() {
                try {
                    //引用t1线程,等待t1线程执行完
                    t1.join();
                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
                System.out.println("t2");
            }
        });
        Thread t3 = new Thread(new Runnable() {

            @Override
            public void run() {
                try {
                    //引用t2线程,等待t2线程执行完
                    t2.join();
                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
                System.out.println("t3");
            }
        });
        t3.start();
        t2.start();
        t1.start();
    }
}