中文转Punycode

时间:2024-01-19 18:43:32
package cn.cnnic.ops.udf;

public class GetPunycodeFromChinese {
static int TMIN = 1;
static int TMAX = 26;
static int BASE = 36;
static int INITIAL_N = 128;
static int INITIAL_BIAS = 72;
static int DAMP = 700;
static int SKEW = 38;
static char DELIMITER = '-';
static String PUNY_PREFIX = "xn--";
static char DOT = '.';
static String SPLIT_DOT = "\\."; public static void main(String[] args) {
String str = "互联网络信息中心.中国";
GetPunycodeFromChinese gpfc = new GetPunycodeFromChinese();
System.out.println(gpfc.evaluate(str));
} /**
*
* @param txt
* @return
*/
public String evaluate(String txt) {
String strResult=txt;
try {
strResult = fromChineseToPunycode(txt.toString().trim());
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return strResult;
} /**
*
* @param input
* @return
* @throws Exception
*/
public String fromChineseToPunycode(String input) throws Exception{
if(input == null || input.equalsIgnoreCase("")){
return "";
}else if(input.indexOf(DOT) < 0){
return PUNY_PREFIX+fromChineseToPunycodeUnit(input);
}else if(input.indexOf(DOT) > 0){
String[] arr = input.split(SPLIT_DOT);
String result="";
for(int index = 0; index<arr.length;index++){
result = result + PUNY_PREFIX +fromChineseToPunycodeUnit(arr[index])+".";
}
return result.substring(0, result.length()-1);
}
return input;
} /**
*
* @param input
* @return
* @throws Exception
*/
public String fromChineseToPunycodeUnit(String input) throws Exception {
int n = INITIAL_N;
int delta = 0;
int bias = INITIAL_BIAS;
StringBuilder output = new StringBuilder();
int b = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < input.length(); i++) {
char c = input.charAt(i);
if (isBasic(c)) {
output.append(c);
b++;
}
}
if (b > 0) {
output.append(DELIMITER);
}
int h = b;
while (h < input.length()) {
int m = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
// Find the minimum code point >= n
for (int i = 0; i < input.length(); i++) {
int c = input.charAt(i);
if (c >= n && c < m) {
m = c;
}
}
if (m - n > (Integer.MAX_VALUE - delta) / (h + 1)) {
throw new Exception("OVERFLOW");
}
delta = delta + (m - n) * (h + 1);
n = m;
for (int j = 0; j < input.length(); j++) {
int c = input.charAt(j);
if (c < n) {
delta++;
if (0 == delta) {
throw new Exception("OVERFLOW");
}
}
if (c == n) {
int q = delta;
for (int k = BASE;; k += BASE) {
int t;
if (k <= bias) {
t = TMIN;
} else if (k >= bias + TMAX) {
t = TMAX;
} else {
t = k - bias;
}
if (q < t) {
break;
}
output.append((char) digit2codepoint(t + (q - t) % (BASE - t)));
q = (q - t) / (BASE - t);
}
output.append((char) digit2codepoint(q));
bias = adapt(delta, h + 1, h == b);
delta = 0;
h++;
}
}
delta++;
n++;
}
return output.toString();
} /**
*
* @param delta
* @param numpoints
* @param first
* @return
*/
public int adapt(int delta, int numpoints, boolean first) {
if (first) {
delta = delta / DAMP;
} else {
delta = delta / 2;
}
delta = delta + (delta / numpoints);
int k = 0;
while (delta > ((BASE - TMIN) * TMAX) / 2) {
delta = delta / (BASE - TMIN);
k = k + BASE;
}
return k + ((BASE - TMIN + 1) * delta) / (delta + SKEW);
} /**
*
* @param c
* @return
*/
public boolean isBasic(char c) {
return c < 0x80;
} /**
*
* @param d
* @return
* @throws Exception
*/
public int digit2codepoint(int d) throws Exception {
if (d < 26) {
// 0..25 : 'a'..'z'
return d + 'a';
} else if (d < 36) {
// 26..35 : '0'..'9';
return d - 26 + '0';
} else {
throw new Exception("BAD_INPUT");
}
} /**
*
* @param c
* @return
* @throws Exception
*/
public int codepoint2digit(int c) throws Exception {
if (c - '0' < 10) {
// '0'..'9' : 26..35
return c - '0' + 26;
} else if (c - 'a' < 26) {
// 'a'..'z' : 0..25
return c - 'a';
} else {
throw new Exception("BAD_INPUT");
}
}
}

【参考】http://blog.csdn.net/a19881029/article/details/18262671