在CentOS6上安装Python2.7的解决方法

时间:2022-10-27 15:26:34

CentOS6上yum安装工具是基于Python2.6.6的,所以在CentOS6上默认安装的是Python2.6.6,因为要在服务器系统为CentOS6上部署生产环境,但是代码都是基于Python2.7写的,所有遇到了问题。

探索

发现系统不能卸载Python2.6后,查了系统的版本号

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cat /etc/*-release

发现系统版本为CentOS6,于是开始Google搜索怎么解决。

解决办法

重新手动装一个Python2.7

准备阶段

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# Start by making sure your system is up-to-date:
yum update
# Compilers and related tools:
yum groupinstall -y "development tools"
# Libraries needed during compilation to enable all features of Python:
yum install -y zlib-devel bzip2-devel openssl-devel ncurses-devel sqlite-devel readline-devel tk-devel gdbm-devel db4-devel libpcap-devel xz-devel expat-devel
# If you are on a clean "minimal" install of CentOS you also need the wget tool:
yum install -y wget

安装Python

下载python2.7并安装

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# Get Python 2.7.14:
wget http://python.org/ftp/python/2.7.14/Python-2.7.14.tar.xz
tar xf Python-2.7.14.tar.xz
cd Python-2.7.14
./configure --prefix=/usr/local --enable-unicode=ucs4 --enable-shared LDFLAGS="-Wl,-rpath /usr/local/lib"
make && make altinstall

安装Pip

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# First get the script:
wget https://bootstrap.pypa.io/get-pip.py
# Then execute it using Python 2.7
python2.7 get-pip.py
# With pip installed you can now do things like this:
pip2.7 install [packagename]
pip2.7 install --upgrade [packagename]
pip2.7 uninstall [packagename]

创建虚拟环境

最后可以利用venv创建一个虚拟环境(毕竟Python2.6你不能卸载)

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# Install virtualenv for Python 2.7 and create a sandbox called my27project:
pip2.7 install virtualenv
virtualenv my27project
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# Check the system Python interpreter version:
python --version
# This will show Python 2.6.6
# Activate the my27project sandbox:
source my27project/bin/activate
# This will show Python 2.7.4
python --version

总结

以上所述是小编给大家介绍的在CentOS6上安装Python2.7的解决方法,希望对大家有所帮助,如果大家有任何疑问请给我留言,小编会及时回复大家的。在此也非常感谢大家对服务器之家网站的支持!

原文链接:http://0xng.com/2018/01/08/how-to-get-Python2-7-in-CentOs6/?utm_source=tuicool&utm_medium=referral