Python生成rsa密钥对操作示例

时间:2021-08-27 18:33:49

本文实例讲述了python生成rsa密钥对操作。分享给大家供大家参考,具体如下:

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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import rsa
# 先生成一对密钥,然后保存.pem格式文件,当然也可以直接使用
(pubkey, privkey) = rsa.newkeys(1024)
pub = pubkey.save_pkcs1()
pubfile = open('public.pem','w+')
pubfile.write(pub)
pubfile.close()
pri = privkey.save_pkcs1()
prifile = open('private.pem','w+')
prifile.write(pri)
prifile.close()
# load公钥和密钥
message = 'lovesoo.org'
with open('public.pem') as publickfile:
  p = publickfile.read()
  pubkey = rsa.publickey.load_pkcs1(p)
with open('private.pem') as privatefile:
  p = privatefile.read()
  privkey = rsa.privatekey.load_pkcs1(p)
# 用公钥加密、再用私钥解密
crypto = rsa.encrypt(message, pubkey)
message = rsa.decrypt(crypto, privkey)
print message
# sign 用私钥签名认证、再用公钥验证签名
signature = rsa.sign(message, privkey, 'sha-1')
rsa.verify('lovesoo.org', signature, pubkey)

对文件进行rsa加密解密

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from rsa.bigfile import *
import rsa
with open('public.pem') as publickfile:
  p = publickfile.read()
  pubkey = rsa.publickey.load_pkcs1(p)
with open('private.pem') as privatefile:
  p = privatefile.read()
  privkey = rsa.privatekey.load_pkcs1(p)
with open('mysec.txt', 'rb') as infile, open('outputfile', 'wb') as outfile: #加密输出
  encrypt_bigfile(infile, outfile, pubkey)
with open('outputfile', 'rb') as infile2, open('result', 'wb') as outfile2: #解密输出
  decrypt_bigfile(infile2, outfile2, privkey)

ps:关于加密解密感兴趣的朋友还可以参考本站在线工具:

md5在线加密工具:https://tool.zzvips.com/t/md5/

希望本文所述对大家python程序设计有所帮助。

原文链接:https://blog.csdn.net/xuezhangjun0121/article/details/84388840