19.纯 CSS 创作一种有削铁如泥感觉的菜单导航特效

时间:2023-03-09 03:20:35
19.纯 CSS 创作一种有削铁如泥感觉的菜单导航特效

原文地址:https://segmentfault.com/a/1190000014836748

感想: 把原元素隐藏,利用伪元素::before 和 ::after 各取上下一半 clip-path 切割图片

HTML代码:

<ul class="menu">
<li data-text="New Game">New Game</li>
<li data-text="Load Game">Load Game</li>
<li data-text="Options">Options</li>
<li data-text="Exit">Exit</li>
</ul>

CSS代码:

html,
body {
margin:;
padding:;
height: 100%;
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
align-items: center;
background-color: black;
}
.menu li {
position: relative;
list-style-type: none;
color: transparent;
font-size: 3em;
text-transform: uppercase;
text-align: center;
line-height: 1em;
width: 7em;
margin: 0.5em;
/* 画出文字的分割线 */
border-top: 1px solid transparent;
transition: 0.3s;
}
.menu li:hover{
border-top: 1px solid yellow;
}
/* 用伪元素添加文本 */
.menu li::before,
.menu li::after{
position: absolute;
/* 插入元素的属性值 */
content: attr(data-text);
top:;
left:;
width: 100%;
color: silver;
}
/* 把伪元素文本向上移,竖跨分割线 */
.menu li::before,
.menu li::after {
top: -0.5em;
transition: 0.3 ease-out;
}
/* 用遮罩切出分割线上下二部分的文本 */
.menu li::before{
clip-path: polygon(0 0, 100% 0, 100% 50%, 0 50%);
}
.menu li::after{
clip-path: polygon(0 50%, 100% 50%, 100% 100%, 0 100%);
}
.menu li:hover::before,
.menu li:hover::after{
color: yellow;
transition: left 0.3s ease-out;
transition-delay: 0.2s;
}
.menu li:nth-child(odd):hover::before,
.menu li:nth-child(even):hover::after{
left: -0.15em;
}
.menu li:nth-child(even):hover::before,
.menu li:nth-child(odd):hover::after{
left: 0.15em;
}