java获取当前月第一天和最后一天,上个月第一天和最后一天

时间:2022-12-03 20:12:12
package com.test.packager;

import java.text.ParseException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Calendar;

public class Test {
private static String firstDay;
private static String lastDay;
public static void main(String[] args) {
SimpleDateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");

//获取前月的第一天
Calendar cal_1=Calendar.getInstance();//获取当前日期
cal_1.add(Calendar.MONTH, -1);
cal_1.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH,1);//设置为1号,当前日期既为本月第一天
firstDay = format.format(cal_1.getTime());
System.out.println("-----1------firstDay:"+firstDay);
//获取前月的最后一天
Calendar cale = Calendar.getInstance();
cale.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH,0);//设置为1号,当前日期既为本月第一天
lastDay = format.format(cale.getTime());
System.out.println("-----2------lastDay:"+lastDay);


//获取当前月第一天:
Calendar c = Calendar.getInstance();
c.add(Calendar.MONTH, 0);
c.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH,1);//设置为1号,当前日期既为本月第一天
String first = format.format(c.getTime());
System.out.println("===============first:"+first);

//获取当前月最后一天
Calendar ca = Calendar.getInstance();
ca.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, ca.getActualMaximum(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH));
String last = format.format(ca.getTime());
System.out.println("===============last:"+last);

}
/**
* 字符串的日期格式的计算
*/
public static int daysBetween(String smdate,String bdate) throws ParseException{
SimpleDateFormat sdf=new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
cal.setTime(sdf.parse(smdate));
long time1 = cal.getTimeInMillis();
cal.setTime(sdf.parse(bdate));
long time2 = cal.getTimeInMillis();
long between_days=(time2-time1)/(1000*3600*24);
return Integer.parseInt(String.valueOf(between_days));
}
}
//获取指定日期的最后一天
<pre name="code" class="java">    public String getLastDay(String datadate)throws Exception{        Date date = null;        String day_last = null;        SimpleDateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");        date = format.parse(datadate);                //创建日历        Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();        calendar.setTime(date);        calendar.add(Calendar.MONTH, 1);    //加一个月        calendar.set(Calendar.DATE, 1);     //设置为该月第一天        calendar.add(Calendar.DATE, -1);    //再减一天即为上个月最后一天        day_last = format.format(calendar.getTime());        return day_last;    }    //获取指定日期的第一天    public String getFirstDay(String datadate)throws Exception{        Date date = null;        String day_first = null;        SimpleDateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");        date = format.parse(datadate);                //创建日历        Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();        calendar.setTime(date);        calendar.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 1);        day_first = format.format(calendar.getTime());        return day_first;    }