cookie包含中文导致的问题

时间:2022-05-17 14:02:39

周五项目测试完毕没问题之后上线,上线之后发现有的账户登录不上

原因为,用来记录追踪用户的cookie中包含cookie。读取,写入时候发生异常。

异常大概是这个样子:

java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Control character in cookie value or attribute.
        at org.apache.tomcat.util.http.CookieSupport.isHttpSeparator(CookieSupport.java:193)
        at org.apache.tomcat.util.http.CookieSupport.isHttpToken(CookieSupport.java:217)
        at org.apache.tomcat.util.http.ServerCookie.appendCookieValue(ServerCookie.java:186)
        at org.apache.catalina.connector..Response.generateCookieString(Response.java:1032)
        at org.apache.catalina.connector..Response.addCookie(Response.java:974)
        at org.apache.catalina.connector..ResponseFacade.addCookie(ResponseFacade.java:381)
        at com.vcfilm.interceptor.service.AutologonService.setCookie(AutologonService.java:168)
        at com.vcfilm.interceptor.service.AutologonService.saveLogonInfo(AutologonService.java:129)
        at com.vcfilm.interceptor.service.AutologonService.saveLogonInfo(AutologonService.java:139)
        at com.vcfilm.wechat.actioncommon.BaseAction.SaveSession(BaseAction.java:45)
        at com.vcfilm.wechat.actioncommon.BaseAction.SetMember(BaseAction.java:191)
        at com.vcfilm.wechat.member.MemberAction.logincheck(MemberAction.java:364)
        at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
        at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
        at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:601)

中文需要 URLEncoder.encode.  utf-8

可参这篇文章 http://blog.csdn.net/newyear1988/article/details/7817066

加了之后发现还是有问题,写cookie的时候用des加密了,发现取cookie,getVal()之后用解密的时候异常,于是在捕获异常代码块直接返回了getVal()得到的值。

    /**
* 从cookie中取值
* */
public String getCookieVal(HttpServletRequest request, String key){
Cookie[] cookies= request.getCookies();
if(null != cookies && cookies.length > 0){
for(Cookie c:cookies){
if(c.getName().equalsIgnoreCase(key)){
if(null != c){
try{
return URLDecoder.decode(c.getValue(), "utf-8");
}catch(Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
return c.getValue();
}
}
}
}
}
return "";
} /**
* 保存值到cookie
* */
public void setCookie(String key, String val, int maxAge){
try{
val = URLEncoder.encode(val, "utf-8");
}catch(Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
Cookie cookie = new Cookie(key, val);
if(maxAge > 0){
cookie.setMaxAge(maxAge);
}
cookie.setPath("/");
ServletActionContext.getResponse().addCookie(cookie);
}