从Emacs官方网站下载最新版解压后，执行
./configure
得到错误信息：
configure: error: The following required libraries were not found:
libXpm libjpeg libgif/libungif libtiff
用以下的命令安装依赖库：
yum -y install libjpeg-devel.x86_64 giflib-devel.x86_64 libtiff-devel.x86_64
再次执行./configure。还有错误信息：
configure: error: The following required libraries were not found:
libXpm libjpeg
继续安装
yum install libjpeg-devel
yum install libXpm-devel
如今能够编译了。用make就可以。
可是链接报错：
xsettings.o: In function `something_changed_gsettingsCB':
/opt/emacs-24.3/src/xsettings.c:215: undefined reference to `g_settings_get_value'
/opt/emacs-24.3/src/xsettings.c:230: undefined reference to `g_settings_get_value'
/opt/emacs-24.3/src/xsettings.c:244: undefined reference to `g_settings_get_value'
xsettings.o: In function `init_gsettings':
/opt/emacs-24.3/src/xsettings.c:816: undefined reference to `g_settings_list_schemas'
/opt/emacs-24.3/src/xsettings.c:822: undefined reference to `g_settings_new'
/opt/emacs-24.3/src/xsettings.c:828: undefined reference to `g_settings_get_value'
/opt/emacs-24.3/src/xsettings.c:839: undefined reference to `g_settings_get_value'
/opt/emacs-24.3/src/xsettings.c:848: undefined reference to `g_settings_get_value'
collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
make[1]: *** [temacs] Error 1
这里介绍了一个方法绕过：
http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bug-gnu-emacs/2014-03/msg01031.html
如今清理后又一次编译：
make distclean
./configure --without-gsettings
make
执行make install ，成功安装。