1、必要软件准备
- 安装pcre
为了支持rewrite功能，我们需要安装pcre
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# yum install pcre* //如过你已经装了，请跳过这一步
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- 安装openssl
需要ssl的支持，如果不需要ssl支持，请跳过这一步
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# yum install openssl*
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2、安装nginx
执行如下命令：
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# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx-1.5.1 \
--with-http_ssl_module --with-http_spdy_module \
--with-http_stub_status_module --with-pcre
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--with-http_stub_status_module：支持nginx状态查询
--with-http_ssl_module：支持https
--with-http_spdy_module：支持google的spdy,想了解请百度spdy,这个必须有ssl的支持
--with-pcre：为了支持rewrite重写功能，必须制定pcre
最后输出如下内容，表示configure OK了。
.....
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checking for zlib library ... found
creating objs/Makefile
Configuration summary
+ using system PCRE library
+ using system OpenSSL library
+ md5: using OpenSSL library
+ sha1: using OpenSSL library
+ using system zlib library
nginx path prefix: "/usr/local/nginx-1.5.1"
nginx binary file: "/usr/local/nginx-1.5.1/sbin/nginx"
nginx configuration prefix: "/usr/local/nginx-1.5.1/conf"
nginx configuration file: "/usr/local/nginx-1.5.1/conf/nginx.conf"
nginx pid file: "/usr/local/nginx-1.5.1/logs/nginx.pid"
nginx error log file: "/usr/local/nginx-1.5.1/logs/error.log"
nginx http access log file: "/usr/local/nginx-1.5.1/logs/access.log"
nginx http client request body temporary files: "client_body_temp"
nginx http proxy temporary files: "proxy_temp"
nginx http fastcgi temporary files: "fastcgi_temp"
nginx http uwsgi temporary files: "uwsgi_temp"
nginx http scgi temporary files: "scgi_temp"
# make //确定你的服务器有安装make，如果没有安装请执行yum install make
# make install
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3、启动、关闭、重置nginx
启动：直接执行以下命令,nginx就启动了,不需要改任何配置文件,nginx配置多域名虚拟主机请参考后续文章.
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/usr/local/nginx-1.5.1/sbin/nginx
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试试访问：我这边不贴图，直接使用curl命令来读取web信息
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[root@ns conf]# curl -s http://localhost | grep nginx.com
nginx.com.
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关闭：
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/usr/local/nginx-1.5.1/sbin/nginx -s stop
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重置：当你有修改配置文件的时候，只需要reload以下即可
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/usr/local/nginx-1.5.1/sbin/nginx -s reload
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整个nginx的安装就到这里结束了。
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