
Implement the following operations of a stack using queues.
- push(x) -- Push element x onto stack.
- pop() -- Removes the element on top of the stack.
- top() -- Get the top element.
- empty() -- Return whether the stack is empty.
Notes:
- You must use only standard operations of a queue -- which means only
push to back
,peek/pop from front
,size
, andis empty
operations are valid. - Depending on your language, queue may not be supported natively. You
may simulate a queue by using a list or deque (double-ended queue), as
long as you use only standard operations of a queue. - You may assume that all operations are valid (for example, no pop or top operations will be called on an empty stack).
Update (2015-06-11):
The class name of the Java function had been updated to MyStack instead of Stack.
解题思路:
用Queue的实例LinkedList实现,JAVA实现如下:
class MyStack {
LinkedList<Integer> queue; MyStack() {
this.queue = new LinkedList<Integer>();
} // Push element x onto stack.
public void push(int x) {
queue.add(x);
} // Removes the element on top of the stack.
public void pop() {
queue.remove(queue.size()-1);
} // Get the top element.
public int top() {
return queue.getLast();
} // Return whether the stack is empty.
public boolean empty() {
return queue.isEmpty();
}
}