用 DocumentFormat.OpenXml 和Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word 写入或者读取word文件

时间:2023-03-09 20:03:57
用 DocumentFormat.OpenXml 和Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word 写入或者读取word文件
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Xml; namespace MediaTools.Tool
{
public class WordHelper
{
public static void TxtToword(string docPath, string txtPath)
{
var txtContent = File.ReadAllText(txtPath, Encoding.UTF8);
WriteToWord(docPath, txtContent);
}
public static void WriteToWord(string docPath, string content)
{
if (!File.Exists(docPath)) CreateWordprocessingDocument(docPath);
Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.Application app = new Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.Application();
Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.Document doc = app.Documents.Open(docPath);
object missing = System.Reflection.Missing.Value;
doc.Content.Text = content;
app.Visible = false;
doc.Save();
doc.Close();
} private static void CreateWordprocessingDocument(string filepath)
{
// Create a document by supplying the filepath.
using (WordprocessingDocument wordDocument =
WordprocessingDocument.Create(filepath, WordprocessingDocumentType.Document))
{
// Add a main document part.
MainDocumentPart mainPart = wordDocument.AddMainDocumentPart(); // Create the document structure and add some text.
mainPart.Document = new DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Wordprocessing.Document();
Body body = mainPart.Document.AppendChild(new Body());
DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Paragraph para = body.AppendChild(new DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Paragraph());
Run run = para.AppendChild(new Run());
run.AppendChild(new Text(""));
}
} public static string GetContentFromWord(string docPath)
{
const string wordmlNamespace = "http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/wordprocessingml/2006/main"; StringBuilder textBuilder = new StringBuilder();
using (WordprocessingDocument wdDoc = WordprocessingDocument.Open(docPath, false))
{
NameTable nt = new NameTable();
XmlNamespaceManager nsManager = new XmlNamespaceManager(nt);
nsManager.AddNamespace("w", wordmlNamespace);
XmlDocument xdoc = new XmlDocument(nt);
xdoc.Load(wdDoc.MainDocumentPart.GetStream()); XmlNodeList paragraphNodes = xdoc.SelectNodes("//w:p", nsManager); foreach (XmlNode paragraphNode in paragraphNodes)
{
//XmlNodeList textNodes = paragraphNode.SelectNodes(".//['w: t'&'w:tab']", nsManager);
XmlNodeList textNodes = paragraphNode.SelectNodes(".//w:t", nsManager); foreach (System.Xml.XmlNode textNode in textNodes)
{
textBuilder.Append(textNode.InnerText);
}
textBuilder.Append(Environment.NewLine);
}
}
var result = textBuilder.ToString();
return result;
}
}
}