java 线程同步方法执行与唤醒实例

时间:2024-05-01 15:37:58

 账号提钱、存钱实例方法

public class Account {
private int balance;
private int maxBalance;
public Account(int balance)
{
this.balance=balance;
}
//同步方法 取钱
public synchronized void transferOut(int money) {
//线程同步
//synchronized(this) {
String theadName=Thread.currentThread().getName();
if(balance>money) {
try {
Thread.sleep(1);
}catch(InterruptedException e ){
e.printStackTrace();
}
balance=balance-money;
System.out.println(theadName+"转走:"+money+",余额:"+balance);
}else {
System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+"余额不足");
}
// }
} //同步方法 线程等待 存钱
public synchronized void save(int money) {
while(balance+money>maxBalance) {
try {
this.wait(); //线程等待
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
String theadName=Thread.currentThread().getName();
balance=balance+money;
System.out.println( "save "+money+"元"+" balance:"+balance);
this.notifyAll();//唤醒其它线程 }
//同步方法 线程等待 存钱
public synchronized void withdraw(int money) {
while(money>balance) {
try {
this.wait(); //线程等待
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
} balance=balance-money;
System.out.println( "take "+money+"元"+" balance:"+balance);
this.notifyAll();//唤醒其它线程 }
}

  测试方法

public class Test {

    public static void main(String[] args) {

        Account account2=new Account(8000);
Thread t1=new Thread(new TakeMoney(account2),"son1");
Thread t2=new Thread(new TakeMoney(account2),"son2");
t1.start();
t2.start();
} }

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