zju 1002

时间:2023-03-09 13:30:23
zju 1002
// zju 1002
// #include "stdafx.h"
#include <string>
#include <iostream> using namespace std;
int N = 4;
int Max = 0;
char a[5][5];
int judge(int row, int col)//测试该坐标是否可以放置 返回 0 可放置,返回 1 不可放置
{
for (int i = row - 1; i >= 0; i--)//测试该行之前的位置
{
if (a[i][col] == '@')return 1;//不行
if (a[i][col] == 'X')break; }
for (int i = col - 1; i >= 0; i--)
{
if (a[row][i] == '@')return 1;
if (a[row][i] == 'X')break;
}
return 0;
}
void DFS(int pos, int count)
{
int row, col;
if (pos == N*N)
{
if (Max < count)
{
Max = count; return;
}
}
else
{//计算出行列坐标
row = pos / N;
col = pos % N;
//测试该位置是否可行
if (!judge(row, col)&&a[row][col]=='.')
{
a[row][col] = '@';
DFS(pos + 1, count+1);
a[row][col] = '.';//恢复数据
}
DFS(pos + 1, count);//该位置不放置
}
} int main()
{ while (scanf_s("%d",&N)!=EOF&&N)
{
memset(a, 0, sizeof(a));//快速清零
for (int i = 0; i < N; i++)
{ for (int j = 0; j < N; j++)
{
//scanf_s("%c", a[i][j]);
cin >> a[i][j];
}
}
DFS(0, 0);
cout << Max << endl;
Max = 0;
}
return 0;
}

老师还说了一种改良算法,以后有空再写。。。又是只加了几句而已。。。

AC 记得#include <stdio.h>