gdb调试时的问题Missing separate debuginfos, use: debuginfo-install glibc-XXX

时间:2023-03-10 02:27:17
gdb调试时的问题Missing separate debuginfos, use: debuginfo-install glibc-XXX

在CentOS6.4下使用gdb进行调试的时候,

使用bt(breaktrace)命令时,会弹出如下的提示:

头一天提示:

Missing separate debuginfos, use: debuginfo-install glibc-2.12-1.107.el6.i686

问题没解决,第二天提示:

Missing separate debuginfos, use: debuginfo-install glibc-2.12-1.132.el6.i686

但是直接按提示使用
debuginfo-install glibc-2.12-1.132.el6.i686 去安装的时候会报如下的信息:

Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, refresh-packagekit
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
 * base: mirrors.yun-idc.com
 * extras: mirrors.yun-idc.com
 * updates: mirrors.yun-idc.com
Checking for new repos for mirrors
No debuginfo packages available to install

使用yum来进行安装:

却提示:Error Downloading Packages:
  glibc-debuginfo-common-2.12-1.132.el6.i686: failure: glibc-debuginfo-common-2.12-1.132.el6.i686.rpm from debug: [Errno 256] No more mirrors to try.
glibc-debuginfo
后来搜索发现需要先修改“/etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Debuginfo.repo”文件的enable=1
文件内容如下:
    # CentOS-Debug.repo
#
# The mirror system uses the connecting IP address of the client and the
# update status of each mirror to pick mirrors that are updated to and
# geographically close to the client. You should use this for CentOS updates
# unless you are manually picking other mirrors.
# # All debug packages from all the various CentOS- releases
# are merged into a single repo, split by BaseArch
#
# Note: packages in the debuginfo repo are currently not signed
# [debug]
name=CentOS- - Debuginfo
baseurl=http://debuginfo.centos.org/6/$basearch/
gpgcheck=
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-Debug-6
enabled=
保存之后,使用 debuginfo-install glibc-2.12-1.132.el6.i686 安装,输出如下:
    Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, refresh-packagekit
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
* base: mirrors.yun-idc.com
* extras: mirrors.yun-idc.com
* updates: mirrors.yun-idc.com
debug | 2.5 kB :
Checking for new repos for mirrors
--> Running transaction check
---> Package glibc-debuginfo.i686 :2.12-1.132.el6 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: glibc-debuginfo-common = 2.12-1.132.el6 for package: glibc-debuginfo-2.12-1.132.el6.i686
---> Package nss-softokn-debuginfo.i686 :3.12.-.el6 will be installed
---> Package yum-plugin-auto-update-debug-info.noarch :1.1.-.el6_5 will be installed
--> Running transaction check
---> Package glibc-debuginfo-common.i686 :2.12-1.132.el6 will be installed
--> Finished Dependency Resolution Dependencies Resolved =============================================================================================================================================================
Package Arch Version Repository Size
=============================================================================================================================================================
Installing:
glibc-debuginfo i686 2.12-1.132.el6 debug M
nss-softokn-debuginfo i686 3.12.-.el6 debug 1.0 M
yum-plugin-auto-update-debug-info noarch 1.1.-.el6_5 updates k
Installing for dependencies:
glibc-debuginfo-common i686 2.12-1.132.el6 debug 7.5 M Transaction Summary
=============================================================================================================================================================
Install Package(s) Total size: M
Total download size: 8.6 M
Installed size: M
Is this ok [y/N]: y
Downloading Packages:
(/): glibc-debuginfo-common-2.12-1.132.el6.i686.rpm | 7.5 MB :
(/): nss-softokn-debuginfo-3.12.-.el6.i686.rpm | 1.0 MB :
(/): yum-plugin-auto-update-debug-info-1.1.-.el6_5.noarch.rpm | kB :
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total kB/s | 8.6 MB :
Running rpm_check_debug
Running Transaction Test
Transaction Test Succeeded
Running Transaction
Installing : glibc-debuginfo-common-2.12-1.132.el6.i686 /
Installing : glibc-debuginfo-2.12-1.132.el6.i686 /
Installing : yum-plugin-auto-update-debug-info-1.1.-.el6_5.noarch /
Installing : nss-softokn-debuginfo-3.12.-.el6.i686 /
Verifying : glibc-debuginfo-common-2.12-1.132.el6.i686 /
Verifying : nss-softokn-debuginfo-3.12.-.el6.i686 /
Verifying : glibc-debuginfo-2.12-1.132.el6.i686 /
Verifying : yum-plugin-auto-update-debug-info-1.1.-.el6_5.noarch / Installed:
glibc-debuginfo.i686 :2.12-1.132.el6 nss-softokn-debuginfo.i686 :3.12.-.el6 yum-plugin-auto-update-debug-info.noarch :1.1.-.el6_5 Dependency Installed:
glibc-debuginfo-common.i686 :2.12-1.132.el6 Complete!
OK,问题解决。
第二次安装总结:
1、需要先修改“/etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Debuginfo.repo”文件的enable=1;
2、使用 sudo yum install glibc 安装;
3、使用 debuginfo-install glibc-2.12-1.132.el6.i686 安装。
测试,安装成功。