Linux下安装渗透测试框架Metasploit

时间：2023-03-10 02:43:11
Linux下安装渗透测试框架Metasploit

我们先来说一种方法，直接从github来下载：

git clone --depth=1  git://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework metasploit

然后：

cd ./metasploit

结果是这样的：

magic@luna:~/metasploit$ ls

app		    features			  msfconsole  script

CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md  Gemfile			  msfd	      scripts

config		    Gemfile.local.example	  msfrpc      spec

CONTRIBUTING.md     Gemfile.lock		  msfrpcd     test

COPYING		    HACKING			  msfupdate   tools

data		    lib				  msfvenom    Vagrantfile

db		    LICENSE			  plugins

documentation	    metasploit-framework.gemspec  Rakefile

external	    modules			  README.md

然后直接msfconsole就可以运行了。另外就是更新也在这里：msfupdate(执行的时候注意权限问题)

第二种方法：

首先我们来下载一下这个文件，并且保存的文件名称为msfinstall

curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/rapid7/metasploit-omnibus/master/config/templates/metasploit-framework-wrappers/msfupdate.erb > msfinstall

结果是这样的：

root@luna:/home/magic/tools/metasploit# curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/rapid7/metasploit-omnibus/master/config/templates/metasploit-framework-wrappers/msfupdate.erb

#!/bin/sh

print_pgp_key() {

  cat <<-EOF

-----BEGIN PGP PUBLIC KEY BLOCK-----

Version: GnuPG v1

mQINBFDAy/0BEAC8I5bw5gLQqHKx5JCacYcXFL6AZowl3qIOTxo5yfBl8CepNpWY

OOERvIUJb17WehhhbWOo9WjpBalDXBRtI1NvfArewOT8fLm7BdhYe8U45moBfkYi

xFtNrPw3pdIltHQISrB8PufhliN8obQuq0rcxYV8NblvYo4gIGNjBfO1QGvBNmp7

kBtjlAuZguScZmUTdPOwfv8fqN52X9tCv1ahQk1hg8XG9YwW0vXb5z93jkLXBb5b

sRCnou4m9IV6vOv2HVNRyMKT7uht3z4FqflP9NkySl4daCdZgmXbf169vvLdwLrC

lVymwAbwvuyILZv4JW1w0Kx8nWiTuK5A886882i83lxnkh1vC9jInva4/5hTrbRw

XJb7qOyh7sxa5GOfgq1NwVfLkrvVCMystrPu18sF1ORfg1UTFcz86RYdxpmoZvk7

EeABiLCQDZKOf0fV3U9CxLj8gXPjPY1Lu6udZUN6NG1ALJjsPkGnbpQEqEJlKNAG

+rF+tp73TrG0PW8C/THL7fN93ET3wn5tfNu86Liui9wd8ZLuPJNEYeE6eyPAgXJ4

p69Yb4ou5um5jWnzaVameECBZvtc4HOhy3nTEiVMDcKv/o8XxKOCLpjW1RSDirKl

ZRIsJYPx2yuJSVMCsN5Sghp5+OCsQ+On4OFWxCskemvy97ftkv/fwUI7mQARAQAB

tCJNZXRhc3Bsb2l0IDxtZXRhc3Bsb2l0QHJhcGlkNy5jb20+iQI9BBMBCgAnAhsD

BQsJCAcDBRUKCQgLBRYCAwEAAh4BAheABQJXyXj4BQkMrEd3AAoJEM37X6UgB7lU

GBAP/2h3lRymPIwJ7m3dKQ0ftphAvYarWdy1Y/KF2HYgmWeLjuzLlCWyiTG4pDjT

R/EtAdRsXVGI8JFI2QpPrlSlOetGipcSsjwZjq2NeflrpjixmB7srT8HX0OoVCcx

j7nxFwKs0oEd09fABO/K8ix5yNmDDv5y7jhz/hBfKTEqPXaY4btCZUw4A1tv8f1x

w5oRtnveDbJGUhnEZwDvj88xJGtHj0yHDZMCU+mHEL3MMs7bfugDHjOBKo+OzGNc

ZyAz1BjjRUt0CNfyTvzyPOEeKyhmxp/bA1X6BS+x5GqnbWP+fyWcL7hcrXpnwHDk

ZYajpML6COo8ryY45Mrf/GOBErKUauQVN0DBbliRMMTmpbDv/uxYk5B8JnlXnRES

KX4OFhOxkcCCIZLdq2uNBuatIz0fqBmLLLKavnff1NQ8/HM+elNf4k030wH+NE+p

ipzzNDId0kVbhZzdLEN/C81JW5YIBSDUqx5HBll2FpJ029zC9QWKzkclS1GwH4Lp

63aufnM39Gjt5VqRmfLVfg9WsOGlZfn1BFSFH9UoT4UmktKmFDQWiEl2WzbcSLDz

At8hXxrXlNIb6SfRgjkFtjdVLsCWh9PHABrhpqy9BJ7A6dIIN1Dc8ryDmLqciKEZ

WLTjph8NdAAXi8fLEUcU2n9QSARwqT6QwtcP/O7c6UVPEjY3uQINBFDAy/0BEAC5

Ayq56LCeXqzf6LdlomjPNioSN9Cevi2VC/bJ4rgNWtenH6EH8F05xaXHePDuNWk9

gTadI6Row6OPa0QvMgex4wndZTPsEUZv3dBLf+JQYMnGmut40LRvhivYDfrH+C5I

g4CWJF19sBDopb2cPc1NlS0xoTlAfnu70T9i6ZwOJ0pL1BjSr2lnBfpP43sj9qO3

aK17pn134xgQGIlgheoQ4svF0+Rtq7jAw5Vmn6JXhklXrgdKJ4o6s0VOQWjfiGzC

Mxli0T+sr4WJpjtdtdCBmQRd/4CS0dzmlJvNgFeRIOBbJcwVYr+ttIQ7lbBKHkZ3

trjf6ohLWI0iyVmJ+ba7QKUJJP9YvjiunP5arU/gskPyEuvROfnyWJAGJAoByQXX

CZg10hysnGqww4oT0j7jdd9ZIMrf8GSxPaFennh+Wsva7raPTWBCzY5hla2cmcgG

EaOnbjf2clAW3MyGmllQpBGIDtOK8GppE8DnVhhM49uIDTHF2AikMltjqwzd6HV9

39VA77Imal/PKNHyOWEAdmIRgYwHx+cEjzJAQSQkd0G3PSfJLBaf/0Vo1nBav8q9

VjgqhEFaNTzEj5Hqn6ldwKUul4Vb+AoSiz5Z1du32ul1CtcozUJTcWJL9ebZ8YbS

qy7Ol4slSW3ukNaG6tBTqQYb9liIdvdQUG6oJhmzbwARAQABiQIlBBgBCgAPAhsM

BQJXyXjnBQkMrEdiAAoJEM37X6UgB7lUJ9YP+gIFmDyjBdTD+pX+6z9FBb8p7SF8

hLEpP51m1CSAfquDfaMOVRQ6d4P3N0KjPQs7uz1uqjQliyaek4jtEqMfkPdYwcvj

8Zv17u41fAkS3BJFg3cR2+jtzF69sA/phHR+/a6MSnm/W+0YFOQHBKO6MIwC0an5

qHzG1MBic6rb8qjZlsJowwlF06ZrSmodhulB2q2JMAqUvQd923wJtMIlur4wavpn

iKdCYomlNcPF/UMVutUn0XuP7ca0yFXJgKJznLAFQ8g+b8aLyvodZYHjblaizkoj

EWDN3zPTQebnP7N8wTl0+rc2F3Bmnak6+m0P/F1kYXyz3obSvQXwe3rYAkxarcg9

5wXQRn6hN0PBb5lD05Ytx/peZrYpYFe4CYPtiL+y7sseExQhrRjpWr3FKGCKBpsr

QkGUk3MiZ4iHVvlyKv/Z9IMYNRmVzMXUM2QAbRgYD0x4kvdXso6YR2rn8sC89c/O

xIBK1HRwVgfRofUe9PmdeKhsBVYEQkNb8V18YP0GswrBc4cjoGqDwV64yPAotP2t

B9QhqjJFM9xDT/wJSxKi1uzzSwQBfpD/ylsTB6/v1K3dksvQ6cVZqaBt4g2hq78r

Eq+ZyncUD2z3eXXrlVheqJdXZXoayQFaTo4iIAc7wbraZZ6mDr6mxxFMlUqO2qxT

h3RIcafYvaF7yUDA

=hQKe

-----END PGP PUBLIC KEY BLOCK-----

EOF

}

install_deb() {

  LIST_FILE=/etc/apt/sources.list.d/metasploit-framework.list

  PREF_FILE=/etc/apt/preferences.d/pin-metasploit.pref

  if [ ! -f $LIST_FILE ]; then

    echo -n "Adding metasploit-framework to your repository list.."

    echo "deb $DOWNLOAD_URI/apt lucid main" > $LIST_FILE

    print_pgp_key | apt-key add -

  fi

  if [ ! -f $PREF_FILE ]; then

    mkdir -p /etc/apt/preferences.d/

    cat > $PREF_FILE <<EOF

Package: metasploit*

Pin: origin downloads.metasploit.com

Pin-Priority: 1000

EOF

  fi

  echo -n "Updating package cache.."

  apt-get update > /dev/null

  echo "OK"

  echo "Checking for and installing update.."

  apt-get install -y --force-yes metasploit-framework

}

install_rpm() {

  echo "Checking for and installing update.."

  REPO_FILE=/etc/yum.repos.d/metasploit-framework.repo

  GPG_KEY_FILE=/etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-Metasploit

  if [ ! -f $REPO_FILE ]; then

    echo -n "Adding metasploit-framework to your repository list.."

    cat > /etc/yum.repos.d/metasploit-framework.repo <<EOF

[metasploit]

name=Metasploit

baseurl=$DOWNLOAD_URI/rpm

gpgcheck=1

gpgkey=file://$GPG_KEY_FILE

enabled=1

EOF

    print_pgp_key > ${GPG_KEY_FILE}

  fi

  yum install -y metasploit-framework

}

install_pkg()

{

  (

    cd ~/Downloads

    echo "Downloading package..."

    curl -O "$DOWNLOAD_URI/osx/metasploitframework-latest.pkg"

    echo "Checking signature..."

    if pkgutil --check-signature metasploitframework-latest.pkg; then

      echo "Installing package..."

      installer -pkg metasploitframework-latest.pkg -target /

    fi

    echo "Cleaning up..."

    rm -fv metasploitframework-latest.pkg

  )

}

DOWNLOAD_URI=http://downloads.metasploit.com/data/releases/metasploit-framework

PKGTYPE=unknown

ID=`id -u`

if [ -f /etc/redhat-release ] ; then

  PKGTYPE=rpm

else

  if uname -sv | grep 'Darwin' > /dev/null; then

    PKGTYPE=pkg

  else

    PKGTYPE=deb

  fi

fi

if [ "$ID" -ne 0 ]; then

  if ! hash sudo 2>/dev/null; then

    echo "This script must be executed as the 'root' user or with sudo"

    exit 1

  else

    echo "Switching to root user to update the package"

    sudo -E $0 $@

    exit 0

  fi

fi

case $PKGTYPE in

  deb)

    install_deb

    ;;

  rpm)

    install_rpm

    ;;

  *)

    install_pkg

esac

root@luna:/home/magic/tools/metasploit# ls

msfinstall

没错这个就是别人写好的下载脚本。你可以直接保存为msfinstall，然后赋予这个文件可执行权限就可以了。

chmod 755 msfinstall

然后来执行：

./msfinstall

然后我们就可以运行metasploit了：

msfconsole

ps:转载请注明出处。

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