sequelize 用于PostgreSQL,MySQL,SQLite和MSSQL的Node.js / io.js ORM

时间:2023-03-09 19:07:00
sequelize 用于PostgreSQL,MySQL,SQLite和MSSQL的Node.js / io.js ORM

安装

Sequelize可通过NPM获得。

$ npm install --save sequelize

# And one of the following:
$ npm install --save pg pg-hstore
$ npm install --save mysql // For both mysql and mariadb dialects
$ npm install --save sqlite3
$ npm install --save tedious // MSSQL

建立连接

Sequelize将在初始化时设置一个连接池,因此理想情况下只应为每个数据库创建一个实例。

var sequelize = new Sequelize('database', 'username', 'password', {
host: 'localhost',
dialect: 'mysql'|'mariadb'|'sqlite'|'postgres'|'mssql', pool: {
max: 5,
min: 0,
idle: 10000
}, // SQLite only
storage: 'path/to/database.sqlite'
}); // Or you can simply use a connection uri
var sequelize = new Sequelize('postgres://user:pass@example.com:5432/dbname');

你的第一个模型

模型使用sequelize.define('name', {attributes}, {options})

var User = sequelize.define('user', {
firstName: {
type: Sequelize.STRING,
field: 'first_name' // Will result in an attribute that is firstName when user facing but first_name in the database
},
lastName: {
type: Sequelize.STRING
}
}, {
freezeTableName: true // Model tableName will be the same as the model name
}); User.sync({force: true}).then(function () {
// Table created
return User.create({
firstName: 'John',
lastName: 'Hancock'
});
});

参考链接:https://sequelize.readthedocs.io/en/v3/docs/getting-started/#setting-up-a-connection