java mail(发送邮件--163邮箱)

时间:2022-12-18 06:17:44
package com.util.mail;

/**
* 发送邮件需要使用的基本信息
*/
import java.util.Properties; public class MailSenderInfo { // 发送邮件的服务器的IP和端口
private String mailServerHost;
private String mailServerPort = "25";
// 邮件发送者的地址
private String fromAddress;
// 邮件接收者的地址
private String toAddress;
// 登陆邮件发送服务器的用户名和密码
private String userName;
private String password;
// 是否需要身份验证
private boolean validate = false;
// 邮件主题
private String subject;
// 邮件的文本内容
private String content;
// 邮件附件的文件名
private String[] attachFileNames; /**
* 获得邮件会话属性
*/
public Properties getProperties() {
Properties p = new Properties();
p.put("mail.smtp.host", this.mailServerHost);
p.put("mail.smtp.port", this.mailServerPort);
p.put("mail.smtp.auth", validate ? "true" : "false");
return p;
} public String getMailServerHost() {
return mailServerHost;
} public void setMailServerHost(String mailServerHost) {
this.mailServerHost = mailServerHost;
} public String getMailServerPort() {
return mailServerPort;
} public void setMailServerPort(String mailServerPort) {
this.mailServerPort = mailServerPort;
} public boolean isValidate() {
return validate;
} public void setValidate(boolean validate) {
this.validate = validate;
} public String[] getAttachFileNames() {
return attachFileNames;
} public void setAttachFileNames(String[] fileNames) {
this.attachFileNames = fileNames;
} public String getFromAddress() {
return fromAddress;
} public void setFromAddress(String fromAddress) {
this.fromAddress = fromAddress;
} public String getPassword() {
return password;
} public void setPassword(String password) {
this.password = password;
} public String getToAddress() {
return toAddress;
} public void setToAddress(String toAddress) {
this.toAddress = toAddress;
} public String getUserName() {
return userName;
} public void setUserName(String userName) {
this.userName = userName;
} public String getSubject() {
return subject;
} public void setSubject(String subject) {
this.subject = subject;
} public String getContent() {
return content;
} public void setContent(String textContent) {
this.content = textContent;
}
}
package com.util.mail;

import javax.mail.*;

public class MyAuthenticator extends Authenticator {

    String userName = null;
String password = null; public MyAuthenticator() {
} public MyAuthenticator(String username, String password) {
this.userName = username;
this.password = password;
} protected PasswordAuthentication getPasswordAuthentication() {
return new PasswordAuthentication(userName, password);
}
}
package com.util.mail;

import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Properties;
import javax.mail.Address;
import javax.mail.BodyPart;
import javax.mail.Message;
import javax.mail.MessagingException;
import javax.mail.Multipart;
import javax.mail.Session;
import javax.mail.Transport;
import javax.mail.internet.InternetAddress;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeBodyPart;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMultipart; /**
* 简单邮件(不带附件的邮件)发送器
*/
public class SimpleMailSender {
/**
* 以文本格式发送邮件
*
* @param mailInfo
* 待发送的邮件的信息
*/
public boolean sendTextMail(MailSenderInfo mailInfo) {
// 判断是否需要身份认证
MyAuthenticator authenticator = null;
Properties pro = mailInfo.getProperties();
if (mailInfo.isValidate()) {
// 如果需要身份认证,则创建一个密码验证器
authenticator = new MyAuthenticator(mailInfo.getUserName(),
mailInfo.getPassword());
}
// 根据邮件会话属性和密码验证器构造一个发送邮件的session
Session sendMailSession = Session
.getDefaultInstance(pro, authenticator);
try {
// 根据session创建一个邮件消息
Message mailMessage = new MimeMessage(sendMailSession);
// 创建邮件发送者地址
Address from = new InternetAddress(mailInfo.getFromAddress());
// 设置邮件消息的发送者
mailMessage.setFrom(from);
// 创建邮件的接收者地址,并设置到邮件消息中
Address to = new InternetAddress(mailInfo.getToAddress());
mailMessage.setRecipient(Message.RecipientType.TO, to);
// 设置邮件消息的主题
mailMessage.setSubject(mailInfo.getSubject());
// 设置邮件消息发送的时间
mailMessage.setSentDate(new Date());
// 设置邮件消息的主要内容
String mailContent = mailInfo.getContent();
mailMessage.setText(mailContent);
// 发送邮件
Transport.send(mailMessage);
return true;
} catch (MessagingException ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
return false;
} /**
* 以HTML格式发送邮件
*
* @param mailInfo
* 待发送的邮件信息
*/
public boolean sendHtmlMail(MailSenderInfo mailInfo) {
// 判断是否需要身份认证
MyAuthenticator authenticator = null;
Properties pro = mailInfo.getProperties();
// 如果需要身份认证,则创建一个密码验证器
if (mailInfo.isValidate()) {
authenticator = new MyAuthenticator(mailInfo.getUserName(),
mailInfo.getPassword());
}
// 根据邮件会话属性和密码验证器构造一个发送邮件的session
Session sendMailSession = Session
.getDefaultInstance(pro, authenticator);
try {
// 根据session创建一个邮件消息
Message mailMessage = new MimeMessage(sendMailSession);
// 创建邮件发送者地址
Address from = new InternetAddress(mailInfo.getFromAddress());
// 设置邮件消息的发送者
mailMessage.setFrom(from);
// 创建邮件的接收者地址,并设置到邮件消息中
Address to = new InternetAddress(mailInfo.getToAddress());
// Message.RecipientType.TO属性表示接收者的类型为TO
mailMessage.setRecipient(Message.RecipientType.TO, to);
// 设置邮件消息的主题
mailMessage.setSubject(mailInfo.getSubject());
// 设置邮件消息发送的时间
mailMessage.setSentDate(new Date()); // MiniMultipart类是一个容器类,包含MimeBodyPart类型的对象
Multipart mainPart = new MimeMultipart();
// 创建一个包含HTML内容的MimeBodyPart
BodyPart html = new MimeBodyPart();
// 设置HTML内容
html.setContent(mailInfo.getContent(), "text/html; charset=utf-8");
mainPart.addBodyPart(html); //设置信件的附件(用本地上的文件作为附件)
html = new MimeBodyPart();
FileDataSource fds = new FileDataSource("D:\\...javamail.doc");
DataHandler dh = new DataHandler(fds);
html.setFileName("javamail.doc");
html.setDataHandler(dh);
mainPart.addBodyPart(html); // 将MiniMultipart对象设置为邮件内容
mailMessage.setContent(mainPart);
mailMessage.saveChanges(); // 发送邮件
Transport.send(mailMessage);
return true;
} catch (MessagingException ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
return false;
}
}
package com.util.mail;

public class SendMail {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
SendMail.send_163();
} // 163邮箱
public static void send_163() {
// 这个类主要是设置邮件
MailSenderInfo mailInfo = new MailSenderInfo();
mailInfo.setMailServerHost("smtp.163.com");
mailInfo.setMailServerPort("25");
mailInfo.setValidate(true);
mailInfo.setUserName("xxx@163.com"); // 实际发送者
mailInfo.setPassword("***");// 您的邮箱密码
mailInfo.setFromAddress("xxx@163.com"); // 设置发送人邮箱地址
mailInfo.setToAddress("xxx@qq.com"); // 设置接受者邮箱地址
mailInfo.setSubject("设置邮箱标题");
mailInfo.setContent("设置邮箱内容<b>h6</b>");
// 这个类主要来发送邮件
SimpleMailSender sms = new SimpleMailSender();
sms.sendTextMail(mailInfo); // 发送文体格式
sms.sendHtmlMail(mailInfo); // 发送html格式
}
}

本文转自:http://you-java.iteye.com/blog/1453552